AWS services or capabilities described in AWS Documentation may vary by region/location. Click Getting Started with Amazon AWS to see specific differences applicable to the China (Beijing) Region.
Container for the parameters to the PutObject operation.
Adds an object to a bucket.
Amazon S3 never adds partial objects; if you receive a success response, Amazon S3
added the entire object to the bucket. You cannot use
If your bucket uses the bucket owner enforced setting for Object Ownership, ACLs are
disabled and no longer affect permissions. All objects written to the bucket by any
account will be owned by the bucket owner.
Directory buckets - For directory buckets, you must make requests for this
API operation to the Zonal endpoint. These endpoints support virtual-hosted-style
requests in the format PutObject
to only update
a single piece of metadata for an existing object. You must put the entire object
with updated metadata if you want to update some values.
https://bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com/key-name
. Path-style requests are not supported. For more information, see Regional
and Zonal endpoints in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
Amazon S3 is a distributed system. If it receives multiple write requests for the same object simultaneously, it overwrites all but the last object written. However, Amazon S3 provides features that can modify this behavior:
S3 Object Lock - To prevent objects from being deleted or overwritten, you can use Amazon S3 Object Lock in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.
S3 Versioning - When you enable versioning for a bucket, if Amazon S3 receives multiple write requests for the same object simultaneously, it stores all versions of the objects. For each write request that is made to the same object, Amazon S3 automatically generates a unique version ID of that object being stored in Amazon S3. You can retrieve, replace, or delete any version of the object. For more information about versioning, see Adding Objects to Versioning-Enabled Buckets in the Amazon S3 User Guide. For information about returning the versioning state of a bucket, see GetBucketVersioning.
This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.
General purpose bucket permissions - The following permissions are required
in your policies when your PutObject
request includes specific headers.
s3:PutObject
- To successfully complete the PutObject
request,
you must always have the s3:PutObject
permission on a bucket to add an object
to it.
s3:PutObjectAcl
- To successfully change the objects ACL of your
PutObject
request, you must have the s3:PutObjectAcl
.
s3:PutObjectTagging
- To successfully set the tag-set with your PutObject
request, you must have the s3:PutObjectTagging
.
Directory bucket permissions - To grant access to this API operation on a
directory bucket, we recommend that you use the CreateSession
API operation for session-based authorization. Specifically,
you grant the s3express:CreateSession
permission to the directory bucket in
a bucket policy or an IAM identity-based policy. Then, you make the CreateSession
API call on the bucket to obtain a session token. With the session token in your request
header, you can make API requests to this operation. After the session token expires,
you make another CreateSession
API call to generate a new session token for
use. Amazon Web Services CLI or SDKs create session and refresh the session token
automatically to avoid service interruptions when a session expires. For more information
about authorization, see CreateSession
.
General purpose bucket - To ensure that data is not corrupted traversing the
network, use the Content-MD5
header. When you use this header, Amazon S3 checks
the object against the provided MD5 value and, if they do not match, Amazon S3 returns
an error. Alternatively, when the object's ETag is its MD5 digest, you can calculate
the MD5 while putting the object to Amazon S3 and compare the returned ETag to the
calculated MD5 value.
Directory bucket - This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.
Directory buckets - The HTTP Host header syntax is Bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com
.
For more information about related Amazon S3 APIs, see the following:
Namespace: Amazon.S3.Model
Assembly: AWSSDK.S3.dll
Version: 3.x.y.z
public class PutObjectRequest : PutWithACLRequest IAmazonWebServiceRequest
The PutObjectRequest type exposes the following members
Name | Description | |
---|---|---|
PutObjectRequest() |
Name | Type | Description | |
---|---|---|---|
AutoCloseStream | System.Boolean |
If this value is set to true then the stream used with this request will be closed when all the content is read from the stream. Default: true. |
|
AutoResetStreamPosition | System.Boolean |
If this value is set to true then the stream will be seeked back to the start before being read for upload. Default: true. |
|
BucketKeyEnabled | System.Boolean |
Gets and sets the property BucketKeyEnabled. Specifies whether Amazon S3 should use an S3 Bucket Key for object encryption with server-side encryption using Key Management Service (KMS) keys (SSE-KMS). General purpose buckets - Setting this header to Directory buckets - S3 Bucket Keys are always enabled for |
|
BucketName | System.String |
Gets and sets the property BucketName. The bucket name to which the PUT action was initiated. Directory buckets - When you use this operation with a directory bucket, you
must use virtual-hosted-style requests in the format Access points - When you use this action with an access point, you must provide the alias of the access point in place of the bucket name or specify the access point ARN. When using the access point ARN, you must direct requests to the access point hostname. The access point hostname takes the form AccessPointName-AccountId.s3-accesspoint.Region.amazonaws.com. When using this action with an access point through the Amazon Web Services SDKs, you provide the access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about access point ARNs, see Using access points in the Amazon S3 User Guide. Access points and Object Lambda access points are not supported by directory buckets. S3 on Outposts - When you use this action with Amazon S3 on Outposts, you
must direct requests to the S3 on Outposts hostname. The S3 on Outposts hostname takes
the form |
|
CalculateContentMD5Header | System.Boolean |
Gets or sets whether the Content-MD5 header should be calculated for upload. The base64-encoded 128-bit MD5 digest of the message (without the headers) according to RFC 1864. This header can be used as a message integrity check to verify that the data is the same data that was originally sent. Although it is optional, we recommend using the Content-MD5 mechanism as an end-to-end integrity check. For more information about REST request authentication, see REST Authentication.
The This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. |
|
CannedACL | Amazon.S3.S3CannedACL |
Gets and sets the property CannedACL. The canned ACL to apply to the object. For more information, see Canned ACL in the Amazon S3 User Guide. When adding a new object, you can use headers to grant ACL-based permissions to individual Amazon Web Services accounts or to predefined groups defined by Amazon S3. These permissions are then added to the ACL on the object. By default, all objects are private. Only the owner has full access control. For more information, see Access Control List (ACL) Overview and Managing ACLs Using the REST API in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
If the bucket that you're uploading objects to uses the bucket owner enforced setting
for S3 Object Ownership, ACLs are disabled and no longer affect permissions. Buckets
that use this setting only accept PUT requests that don't specify an ACL or PUT requests
that specify bucket owner full control ACLs, such as the
|
|
ChecksumAlgorithm | Amazon.S3.ChecksumAlgorithm |
Gets and sets the property ChecksumAlgorithm.
Indicates the algorithm used to create the checksum for the object when you use the
SDK. This header will not provide any additional functionality if you don't use the
SDK. When you send this header, there must be a corresponding
For the
For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
If the individual checksum value you provide through
For directory buckets, when you use Amazon Web Services SDKs, |
|
ChecksumCRC32 | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ChecksumCRC32. This header can be used as a data integrity check to verify that the data received is the same data that was originally sent. This specifies the base64-encoded, 32-bit CRC32 checksum of the object. For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide. |
|
ChecksumCRC32C | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ChecksumCRC32C. This header can be used as a data integrity check to verify that the data received is the same data that was originally sent. This specifies the base64-encoded, 32-bit CRC32C checksum of the object. For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide. |
|
ChecksumSHA1 | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ChecksumSHA1. This header can be used as a data integrity check to verify that the data received is the same data that was originally sent. This specifies the base64-encoded, 160-bit SHA-1 digest of the object. For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide. |
|
ChecksumSHA256 | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ChecksumSHA256. This header can be used as a data integrity check to verify that the data received is the same data that was originally sent. This specifies the base64-encoded, 256-bit SHA-256 digest of the object. For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide. |
|
ContentBody | System.String |
Text content to be uploaded. Use this property if you want to upload plaintext to S3. The content type will be set to 'text/plain'. |
|
ContentType | System.String |
This is a convenience property for Headers.ContentType. |
|
DisableDefaultChecksumValidation | System.Nullable<System.Boolean> |
WARNING: Setting DisableDefaultChecksumValidation to true disables the default data integrity check on upload requests. When true, checksum verification will not be used in upload requests. This may increase upload performance under high CPU loads. Setting DisableDefaultChecksumValidation sets the deprecated property DisableMD5Stream to the same value. The default value is false. Set this value to true to disable the default checksum validation used in all S3 upload requests or override this value per request by setting the DisableDefaultChecksumValidation property on Amazon.S3.Model.PutObjectRequest, Amazon.S3.Model.UploadPartRequest, or Amazon.S3.Transfer.TransferUtilityUploadRequest. Checksums, SigV4 payload signing, and HTTPS each provide some data integrity verification. If DisableDefaultChecksumValidation is true and DisablePayloadSigning is true, then the possibility of data corruption is completely dependent on HTTPS being the only remaining source of data integrity verification. This flag is a rename of the Amazon.S3.Model.PutObjectRequest.DisableMD5Stream property |
|
DisableMD5Stream | System.Nullable<System.Boolean> |
WARNING: Setting DisableMD5Stream to true disables the MD5 data integrity check on upload requests.This property has been deprecated in favor of Amazon.S3.Model.PutObjectRequest.DisableDefaultChecksumValidation Setting the value of DisableMD5Stream will set DisableDefaultChecksumValidation to the same value and vice versa. This property was left here for backwards compatibility. When true, MD5Stream will not be used in upload requests. This may increase upload performance under high CPU loads. The default value is false. Set this value to true to disable MD5Stream use in all S3 upload requests or override this value per request by setting the DisableMD5Stream property on PutObjectRequest, UploadPartRequest, or TransferUtilityUploadRequest. MD5Stream, SigV4 payload signing, and HTTPS each provide some data integrity verification. If DisableMD5Stream is true and DisablePayloadSigning is true, then the possibility of data corruption is completely dependant on HTTPS being the only remaining source of data integrity verification. |
|
DisablePayloadSigning | System.Nullable<System.Boolean> |
WARNING: Setting DisablePayloadSigning to true disables the SigV4 payload signing data integrity check on this request. If using SigV4, the DisablePayloadSigning flag controls if the payload should be signed on a request by request basis. By default this flag is null which will use the default client behavior. The default client behavior is to sign the payload. When DisablePayloadSigning is true, the request will be signed with an UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD value. Setting DisablePayloadSigning to true requires that the request is sent over a HTTPS connection. Under certain circumstances, such as uploading to S3 while using MD5 hashing, it may be desireable to use UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD to decrease signing CPU usage. This flag only applies to Amazon S3 PutObject and UploadPart requests. MD5Stream, SigV4 payload signing, and HTTPS each provide some data integrity verification. If DisableMD5Stream is true and DisablePayloadSigning is true, then the possibility of data corruption is completely dependant on HTTPS being the only remaining source of data integrity verification. |
|
ExpectedBucketOwner | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ExpectedBucketOwner.
The account ID of the expected bucket owner. If the account ID that you provide does
not match the actual owner of the bucket, the request fails with the HTTP status code
|
|
FilePath | System.String |
The full path and name to a file to be uploaded. If this is set the request will upload the specified file to S3. For WinRT and Windows Phone this property must be in the form of "ms-appdata:///local/file.txt". |
|
Grants | System.Collections.Generic.List<Amazon.S3.Model.S3Grant> | Inherited from Amazon.S3.Model.PutWithACLRequest. | |
Headers | Amazon.S3.Model.HeadersCollection |
The collection of headers for the request. |
|
IfMatch | System.String |
Uploads the object only if the ETag (entity tag) value provided during the WRITE operation matches the ETag of the object in S3. If the ETag values do not match, the operation returns a If a conflicting operation occurs during the upload S3 returns a Expects the ETag value as a string. For more information about conditional requests, see RFC 7232, or Conditional requests in the Amazon S3 User Guide. |
|
IfNoneMatch | System.String |
Uploads the object only if the object key name does not already exist in the bucket specified. Otherwise,
Amazon S3 returns a If a conflicting operation occurs
during the upload S3 returns a Expects the '*' (asterisk) character. For more information about conditional requests, see RFC 7232, or Conditional requests in the Amazon S3 User Guide. |
|
InputStream | System.IO.Stream |
Input stream for the request; content for the request will be read from the stream. |
|
Key | System.String |
Gets and sets Key property. This key is used to identify the object in S3. |
|
MD5Digest | System.String |
An MD5 digest for the content. |
|
Metadata | Amazon.S3.Model.MetadataCollection |
The collection of meta data for the request. |
|
ObjectLockLegalHoldStatus | Amazon.S3.ObjectLockLegalHoldStatus |
Gets and sets the property ObjectLockLegalHoldStatus. Specifies whether a legal hold will be applied to this object. For more information about S3 Object Lock, see Object Lock in the Amazon S3 User Guide. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. |
|
ObjectLockMode | Amazon.S3.ObjectLockMode |
Gets and sets the property ObjectLockMode. The Object Lock mode that you want to apply to this object. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. |
|
ObjectLockRetainUntilDate | System.DateTime |
Gets and sets the property ObjectLockRetainUntilDate. The date and time when you want this object's Object Lock to expire. Must be formatted as a timestamp parameter. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. |
|
ReadWriteTimeout | System.Nullable<System.TimeSpan> |
Overrides the default ReadWriteTimeout value. |
|
RequestPayer | Amazon.S3.RequestPayer |
Confirms that the requester knows that she or he will be charged for the request. Bucket owners need not specify this parameter in their requests. |
|
ServerSideEncryptionCustomerMethod | Amazon.S3.ServerSideEncryptionCustomerMethod |
The Server-side encryption algorithm to be used with the customer provided key.
This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.
|
|
ServerSideEncryptionCustomerProvidedKey | System.String |
The base64-encoded encryption key for Amazon S3 to use to encrypt the object Using the encryption key you provide as part of your request Amazon S3 manages both the encryption, as it writes to disks, and decryption, when you access your objects. Therefore, you don't need to maintain any data encryption code. The only thing you do is manage the encryption keys you provide. When you retrieve an object, you must provide the same encryption key as part of your request. Amazon S3 first verifies the encryption key you provided matches, and then decrypts the object before returning the object data to you. Important: Amazon S3 does not store the encryption key you provide. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. |
|
ServerSideEncryptionCustomerProvidedKeyMD5 | System.String |
The MD5 of the customer encryption key specified in the ServerSideEncryptionCustomerProvidedKey property. The MD5 is
base 64 encoded. This field is optional, the SDK will calculate the MD5 if this is not set.
This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.
|
|
ServerSideEncryptionKeyManagementServiceEncryptionContext | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ServerSideEncryptionKeyManagementServiceEncryptionContext.
Specifies the Amazon Web Services KMS Encryption Context as an additional encryption context to use for object encryption.
The value of this header is a Base64-encoded string of a UTF-8 encoded JSON, which contains the encryption context as key-value pairs.
This value is stored as object metadata and automatically gets passed on to Amazon Web Services KMS for future General purpose buckets - This value must be explicitly added during Directory buckets - You can optionally provide an explicit encryption context value. The value must match the default encryption context - the bucket Amazon Resource Name (ARN). An additional encryption context value is not supported. |
|
ServerSideEncryptionKeyManagementServiceKeyId | System.String |
Specifies the KMS key ID (Key ID, Key ARN, or Key Alias) to use for object encryption. If the KMS key doesn't exist in the same account that's issuing the command, you must use the full Key ARN not the Key ID. General purpose buckets - If you specify Directory buckets - If you specify |
|
ServerSideEncryptionMethod | Amazon.S3.ServerSideEncryptionMethod |
Gets and sets the property ServerSideEncryptionMethod.
The server-side encryption algorithm that was used when you store this object in Amazon S3 (for example,
|
|
StorageClass | Amazon.S3.S3StorageClass |
Gets and sets the property StorageClass. By default, Amazon S3 uses the STANDARD Storage Class to store newly created objects. The STANDARD storage class provides high durability and high availability. Depending on performance needs, you can specify a different Storage Class. For more information, see Storage Classes in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
|
|
StreamTransferProgress | System.EventHandler<Amazon.Runtime.StreamTransferProgressArgs> |
Attach a callback that will be called as data is being sent to the AWS Service. |
|
TagSet | System.Collections.Generic.List<Amazon.S3.Model.Tag> |
The tag-set for the object. The tag-set must be encoded as URL Query parameters.
This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.
|
|
Timeout | System.Nullable<System.TimeSpan> |
Overrides the default request timeout value. |
|
UseChunkEncoding | System.Boolean |
If this value is set to true then a chunked encoding upload will be used for the request. Default: true. |
|
WebsiteRedirectLocation | System.String |
Gets and sets the property WebsiteRedirectLocation. If the bucket is configured as a website, redirects requests for this object to another object in the same bucket or to an external URL. Amazon S3 stores the value of this header in the object metadata. For information about object metadata, see Object Key and Metadata in the Amazon S3 User Guide. In the following example, the request header sets the redirect to an object (anotherPage.html) in the same bucket:
In the following example, the request header sets the object redirect to another website:
For more information about website hosting in Amazon S3, see Hosting Websites on Amazon S3 and How to Configure Website Page Redirects in the Amazon S3 User Guide. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. |
|
WriteOffsetBytes | System.Int64 |
Gets and sets the property WriteOffsetBytes. Specifies the offset for appending data to existing objects in bytes. The offset must be equal to the size of the existing object being appended to. If no object exists, setting this header to 0 will create a new object. This functionality is only supported for objects in the Amazon S3 Express One Zone storage class in directory buckets. |
This following examples show multiple ways of creating an object.
This example shows how to put an object, with its content being passed along as a string.
// Create a client AmazonS3Client client = new AmazonS3Client(); // Create a PutObject request PutObjectRequest request = new PutObjectRequest { BucketName = "SampleBucket", Key = "Item1", ContentBody = "This is sample content..." }; // Put object PutObjectResponse response = client.PutObject(request);
This example shows how to put an object, setting its content to be a file.
// Create a client AmazonS3Client client = new AmazonS3Client(); // Create a PutObject request PutObjectRequest request = new PutObjectRequest { BucketName = "SampleBucket", Key = "Item1", FilePath = "contents.txt" }; // Put object PutObjectResponse response = client.PutObject(request);
This example shows how to put an object using a stream.
// Create a client AmazonS3Client client = new AmazonS3Client(); // Create a PutObject request PutObjectRequest request = new PutObjectRequest { BucketName = "SampleBucket", Key = "Item1", }; using (FileStream stream = new FileStream("contents.txt", FileMode.Open)) { request.InputStream = stream; // Put object PutObjectResponse response = client.PutObject(request); }
.NET:
Supported in: 8.0 and newer, Core 3.1
.NET Standard:
Supported in: 2.0
.NET Framework:
Supported in: 4.5 and newer, 3.5