AWS Tools for Windows PowerShell
Command Reference

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Synopsis

Calls the Amazon Relational Database Service CreateDBInstance API operation.

Syntax

New-RDSDBInstance
-DBName <String>
-DBInstanceIdentifier <String>
-AllocatedStorage <Int32>
-AutoMinorVersionUpgrade <Boolean>
-AvailabilityZone <String>
-BackupRetentionPeriod <Int32>
-BackupTarget <String>
-CACertificateIdentifier <String>
-CharacterSetName <String>
-CopyTagsToSnapshot <Boolean>
-CustomIamInstanceProfile <String>
-DBClusterIdentifier <String>
-DBInstanceClass <String>
-DBParameterGroupName <String>
-DBSecurityGroup <String[]>
-DBSubnetGroupName <String>
-DBSystemId <String>
-DedicatedLogVolume <Boolean>
-DeletionProtection <Boolean>
-Domain <String>
-DomainAuthSecretArn <String>
-DomainDnsIp <String[]>
-DomainFqdn <String>
-DomainIAMRoleName <String>
-DomainOu <String>
-EnableCloudwatchLogsExport <String[]>
-EnableCustomerOwnedIp <Boolean>
-EnableIAMDatabaseAuthentication <Boolean>
-EnablePerformanceInsight <Boolean>
-Engine <String>
-EngineVersion <String>
-Iops <Int32>
-KmsKeyId <String>
-LicenseModel <String>
-ManageMasterUserPassword <Boolean>
-MasterUsername <String>
-MasterUserPassword <String>
-MasterUserSecretKmsKeyId <String>
-MaxAllocatedStorage <Int32>
-MonitoringInterval <Int32>
-MonitoringRoleArn <String>
-MultiAZ <Boolean>
-MultiTenant <Boolean>
-NcharCharacterSetName <String>
-NetworkType <String>
-OptionGroupName <String>
-PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId <String>
-PerformanceInsightsRetentionPeriod <Int32>
-Port <Int32>
-PreferredBackupWindow <String>
-PreferredMaintenanceWindow <String>
-ProcessorFeature <ProcessorFeature[]>
-PromotionTier <Int32>
-PubliclyAccessible <Boolean>
-StorageEncrypted <Boolean>
-StorageThroughput <Int32>
-StorageType <String>
-Tag <Tag[]>
-TdeCredentialArn <String>
-TdeCredentialPassword <String>
-Timezone <String>
-VpcSecurityGroupId <String[]>
-Select <String>
-PassThru <SwitchParameter>
-Force <SwitchParameter>
-ClientConfig <AmazonRDSConfig>

Description

Creates a new DB instance. The new DB instance can be an RDS DB instance, or it can be a DB instance in an Aurora DB cluster. For an Aurora DB cluster, you can call this operation multiple times to add more than one DB instance to the cluster. For more information about creating an RDS DB instance, see Creating an Amazon RDS DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide. For more information about creating a DB instance in an Aurora DB cluster, see Creating an Amazon Aurora DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.

Parameters

-AllocatedStorage <Int32>
The amount of storage in gibibytes (GiB) to allocate for the DB instance.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Aurora cluster volumes automatically grow as the amount of data in your database increases, though you are only charged for the space that you use in an Aurora cluster volume.
Amazon RDS Custom
Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
  • General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2, gp3): Must be an integer from 40 to 65536 for RDS Custom for Oracle, 16384 for RDS Custom for SQL Server.
  • Provisioned IOPS storage (io1, io2): Must be an integer from 40 to 65536 for RDS Custom for Oracle, 16384 for RDS Custom for SQL Server.
RDS for Db2
Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
  • General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp3): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
  • Provisioned IOPS storage (io1, io2): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
RDS for MariaDB
Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
  • General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2, gp3): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
  • Provisioned IOPS storage (io1, io2): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
  • Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
RDS for MySQL
Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
  • General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2, gp3): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
  • Provisioned IOPS storage (io1, io2): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
  • Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
RDS for Oracle
Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
  • General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2, gp3): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
  • Provisioned IOPS storage (io1, io2): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
  • Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 10 to 3072.
RDS for PostgreSQL
Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
  • General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2, gp3): Must be an integer from 20 to 65536.
  • Provisioned IOPS storage (io1, io2): Must be an integer from 100 to 65536.
  • Magnetic storage (standard): Must be an integer from 5 to 3072.
RDS for SQL Server
Constraints to the amount of storage for each storage type are the following:
  • General Purpose (SSD) storage (gp2, gp3):
    • Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
    • Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 16384.
  • Provisioned IOPS storage (io1, io2):
    • Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 100 to 16384.
    • Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 100 to 16384.
  • Magnetic storage (standard):
    • Enterprise and Standard editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
    • Web and Express editions: Must be an integer from 20 to 1024.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-AutoMinorVersionUpgrade <Boolean>
Specifies whether minor engine upgrades are applied automatically to the DB instance during the maintenance window. By default, minor engine upgrades are applied automatically.If you create an RDS Custom DB instance, you must set AutoMinorVersionUpgrade to false.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-AvailabilityZone <String>
The Availability Zone (AZ) where the database will be created. For information on Amazon Web Services Regions and Availability Zones, see Regions and Availability Zones.For Amazon Aurora, each Aurora DB cluster hosts copies of its storage in three separate Availability Zones. Specify one of these Availability Zones. Aurora automatically chooses an appropriate Availability Zone if you don't specify one.Default: A random, system-chosen Availability Zone in the endpoint's Amazon Web Services Region.Constraints:
  • The AvailabilityZone parameter can't be specified if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment.
  • The specified Availability Zone must be in the same Amazon Web Services Region as the current endpoint.
Example: us-east-1d
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-BackupRetentionPeriod <Int32>
The number of days for which automated backups are retained. Setting this parameter to a positive number enables backups. Setting this parameter to 0 disables automated backups.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The retention period for automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.Default: 1Constraints:
  • Must be a value from 0 to 35.
  • Can't be set to 0 if the DB instance is a source to read replicas.
  • Can't be set to 0 for an RDS Custom for Oracle DB instance.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-BackupTarget <String>
The location for storing automated backups and manual snapshots.Valid Values:
  • outposts (Amazon Web Services Outposts)
  • region (Amazon Web Services Region)
Default: regionFor more information, see Working with Amazon RDS on Amazon Web Services Outposts in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-CACertificateIdentifier <String>
The CA certificate identifier to use for the DB instance's server certificate.This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-CharacterSetName <String>
For supported engines, the character set (CharacterSet) to associate the DB instance with.This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
  • Amazon Aurora - The character set is managed by the DB cluster. For more information, see CreateDBCluster.
  • RDS Custom - However, if you need to change the character set, you can change it on the database itself.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-ClientConfig <AmazonRDSConfig>
Amazon.PowerShell.Cmdlets.RDS.AmazonRDSClientCmdlet.ClientConfig
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-CopyTagsToSnapshot <Boolean>
Specifies whether to copy tags from the DB instance to snapshots of the DB instance. By default, tags are not copied.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Copying tags to snapshots is managed by the DB cluster. Setting this value for an Aurora DB instance has no effect on the DB cluster setting.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-CustomIamInstanceProfile <String>
The instance profile associated with the underlying Amazon EC2 instance of an RDS Custom DB instance.This setting is required for RDS Custom.Constraints:
  • The profile must exist in your account.
  • The profile must have an IAM role that Amazon EC2 has permissions to assume.
  • The instance profile name and the associated IAM role name must start with the prefix AWSRDSCustom.
For the list of permissions required for the IAM role, see Configure IAM and your VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DBClusterIdentifier <String>
The identifier of the DB cluster that this DB instance will belong to.This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DBInstanceClass <String>
The compute and memory capacity of the DB instance, for example db.m5.large. Not all DB instance classes are available in all Amazon Web Services Regions, or for all database engines. For the full list of DB instance classes, and availability for your engine, see DB instance classes in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Aurora DB instance classes in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
Required?True
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DBInstanceIdentifier <String>
The identifier for this DB instance. This parameter is stored as a lowercase string.Constraints:
  • Must contain from 1 to 63 letters, numbers, or hyphens.
  • First character must be a letter.
  • Can't end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens.
Example: mydbinstance
Required?True
Position?2
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DBName <String>
The meaning of this parameter differs according to the database engine you use.
Amazon Aurora MySQL
The name of the database to create when the primary DB instance of the Aurora MySQL DB cluster is created. If this parameter isn't specified for an Aurora MySQL DB cluster, no database is created in the DB cluster.Constraints:
  • Must contain 1 to 64 alphanumeric characters.
  • Can't be a word reserved by the database engine.
Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL
The name of the database to create when the primary DB instance of the Aurora PostgreSQL DB cluster is created. If this parameter isn't specified for an Aurora PostgreSQL DB cluster, a database named postgres is created in the DB cluster.Constraints:
  • It must contain 1 to 63 alphanumeric characters.
  • Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0 to 9).
  • Can't be a word reserved by the database engine.
Amazon RDS Custom for Oracle
The Oracle System ID (SID) of the created RDS Custom DB instance. If you don't specify a value, the default value is ORCL for non-CDBs and RDSCDB for CDBs.Default: ORCLConstraints:
  • Must contain 1 to 8 alphanumeric characters.
  • Must contain a letter.
  • Can't be a word reserved by the database engine.
Amazon RDS Custom for SQL Server
Not applicable. Must be null.
RDS for Db2
The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter isn't specified, no database is created in the DB instance. In some cases, we recommend that you don't add a database name. For more information, see Additional considerations in the Amazon RDS User Guide.Constraints:
  • Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
  • Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
  • Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine.
RDS for MariaDB
The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter isn't specified, no database is created in the DB instance.Constraints:
  • Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
  • Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
  • Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine.
RDS for MySQL
The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter isn't specified, no database is created in the DB instance.Constraints:
  • Must contain 1 to 64 letters or numbers.
  • Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
  • Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine.
RDS for Oracle
The Oracle System ID (SID) of the created DB instance. If you don't specify a value, the default value is ORCL. You can't specify the string null, or any other reserved word, for DBName.Default: ORCLConstraints:
  • Can't be longer than 8 characters.
RDS for PostgreSQL
The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. If this parameter isn't specified, a database named postgres is created in the DB instance.Constraints:
  • Must contain 1 to 63 letters, numbers, or underscores.
  • Must begin with a letter. Subsequent characters can be letters, underscores, or digits (0-9).
  • Can't be a word reserved by the specified database engine.
RDS for SQL Server
Not applicable. Must be null.
Required?False
Position?1
Accept pipeline input?True (ByValue, ByPropertyName)
-DBParameterGroupName <String>
The name of the DB parameter group to associate with this DB instance. If you don't specify a value, then Amazon RDS uses the default DB parameter group for the specified DB engine and version.This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.Constraints:
  • Must be 1 to 255 letters, numbers, or hyphens.
  • The first character must be a letter.
  • Can't end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DBSecurityGroup <String[]>
A list of DB security groups to associate with this DB instance.This setting applies to the legacy EC2-Classic platform, which is no longer used to create new DB instances. Use the VpcSecurityGroupIds setting instead.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesDBSecurityGroups
-DBSubnetGroupName <String>
A DB subnet group to associate with this DB instance.Constraints:
  • Must match the name of an existing DB subnet group.
  • Must not be default.
Example: mydbsubnetgroup
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DBSystemId <String>
The Oracle system identifier (SID), which is the name of the Oracle database instance that manages your database files. In this context, the term "Oracle database instance" refers exclusively to the system global area (SGA) and Oracle background processes. If you don't specify a SID, the value defaults to RDSCDB. The Oracle SID is also the name of your CDB.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DedicatedLogVolume <Boolean>
Indicates whether the DB instance has a dedicated log volume (DLV) enabled.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DeletionProtection <Boolean>
Specifies whether the DB instance has deletion protection enabled. The database can't be deleted when deletion protection is enabled. By default, deletion protection isn't enabled. For more information, see Deleting a DB Instance.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. You can enable or disable deletion protection for the DB cluster. For more information, see CreateDBCluster. DB instances in a DB cluster can be deleted even when deletion protection is enabled for the DB cluster.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Domain <String>
The Active Directory directory ID to create the DB instance in. Currently, you can create only Db2, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, and PostgreSQL DB instances in an Active Directory Domain.For more information, see Kerberos Authentication in the Amazon RDS User Guide.This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
  • Amazon Aurora (The domain is managed by the DB cluster.)
  • RDS Custom
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DomainAuthSecretArn <String>
The ARN for the Secrets Manager secret with the credentials for the user joining the domain.Example: arn:aws:secretsmanager:region:account-number:secret:myselfmanagedADtestsecret-123456
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DomainDnsIp <String[]>
The IPv4 DNS IP addresses of your primary and secondary Active Directory domain controllers.Constraints:
  • Two IP addresses must be provided. If there isn't a secondary domain controller, use the IP address of the primary domain controller for both entries in the list.
Example: 123.124.125.126,234.235.236.237
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesDomainDnsIps
-DomainFqdn <String>
The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of an Active Directory domain.Constraints:
  • Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example: mymanagedADtest.mymanagedAD.mydomain
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DomainIAMRoleName <String>
The name of the IAM role to use when making API calls to the Directory Service.This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
  • Amazon Aurora (The domain is managed by the DB cluster.)
  • RDS Custom
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DomainOu <String>
The Active Directory organizational unit for your DB instance to join.Constraints:
  • Must be in the distinguished name format.
  • Can't be longer than 64 characters.
Example: OU=mymanagedADtestOU,DC=mymanagedADtest,DC=mymanagedAD,DC=mydomain
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-EnableCloudwatchLogsExport <String[]>
The list of log types to enable for exporting to CloudWatch Logs. For more information, see Publishing Database Logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs in the Amazon RDS User Guide.This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
  • Amazon Aurora (CloudWatch Logs exports are managed by the DB cluster.)
  • RDS Custom
The following values are valid for each DB engine:
  • RDS for Db2 - diag.log | notify.log
  • RDS for MariaDB - audit | error | general | slowquery
  • RDS for Microsoft SQL Server - agent | error
  • RDS for MySQL - audit | error | general | slowquery
  • RDS for Oracle - alert | audit | listener | trace | oemagent
  • RDS for PostgreSQL - postgresql | upgrade
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesEnableCloudwatchLogsExports
-EnableCustomerOwnedIp <Boolean>
Specifies whether to enable a customer-owned IP address (CoIP) for an RDS on Outposts DB instance.A CoIP provides local or external connectivity to resources in your Outpost subnets through your on-premises network. For some use cases, a CoIP can provide lower latency for connections to the DB instance from outside of its virtual private cloud (VPC) on your local network.For more information about RDS on Outposts, see Working with Amazon RDS on Amazon Web Services Outposts in the Amazon RDS User Guide.For more information about CoIPs, see Customer-owned IP addresses in the Amazon Web Services Outposts User Guide.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-EnableIAMDatabaseAuthentication <Boolean>
Specifies whether to enable mapping of Amazon Web Services Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts. By default, mapping isn't enabled.For more information, see IAM Database Authentication for MySQL and PostgreSQL in the Amazon RDS User Guide.This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
  • Amazon Aurora (Mapping Amazon Web Services IAM accounts to database accounts is managed by the DB cluster.)
  • RDS Custom
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-EnablePerformanceInsight <Boolean>
Specifies whether to enable Performance Insights for the DB instance. For more information, see Using Amazon Performance Insights in the Amazon RDS User Guide.This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesEnablePerformanceInsights
-Engine <String>
The database engine to use for this DB instance.Not every database engine is available in every Amazon Web Services Region.Valid Values:
  • aurora-mysql (for Aurora MySQL DB instances)
  • aurora-postgresql (for Aurora PostgreSQL DB instances)
  • custom-oracle-ee (for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)
  • custom-oracle-ee-cdb (for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)
  • custom-oracle-se2 (for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)
  • custom-oracle-se2-cdb (for RDS Custom for Oracle DB instances)
  • custom-sqlserver-ee (for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)
  • custom-sqlserver-se (for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)
  • custom-sqlserver-web (for RDS Custom for SQL Server DB instances)
  • db2-ae
  • db2-se
  • mariadb
  • mysql
  • oracle-ee
  • oracle-ee-cdb
  • oracle-se2
  • oracle-se2-cdb
  • postgres
  • sqlserver-ee
  • sqlserver-se
  • sqlserver-ex
  • sqlserver-web
Required?True
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-EngineVersion <String>
The version number of the database engine to use.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The version number of the database engine the DB instance uses is managed by the DB cluster.For a list of valid engine versions, use the DescribeDBEngineVersions operation.The following are the database engines and links to information about the major and minor versions that are available with Amazon RDS. Not every database engine is available for every Amazon Web Services Region.
Amazon RDS Custom for Oracle
A custom engine version (CEV) that you have previously created. This setting is required for RDS Custom for Oracle. The CEV name has the following format: 19.customized_string. A valid CEV name is 19.my_cev1. For more information, see Creating an RDS Custom for Oracle DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Amazon RDS Custom for SQL Server
See RDS Custom for SQL Server general requirements in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
RDS for Db2
For information, see Db2 on Amazon RDS versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
RDS for MariaDB
For information, see MariaDB on Amazon RDS versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
RDS for Microsoft SQL Server
For information, see Microsoft SQL Server versions on Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
RDS for MySQL
For information, see MySQL on Amazon RDS versions in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
RDS for Oracle
For information, see Oracle Database Engine release notes in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
RDS for PostgreSQL
For information, see Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL versions and extensions in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
This parameter overrides confirmation prompts to force the cmdlet to continue its operation. This parameter should always be used with caution.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Iops <Int32>
The amount of Provisioned IOPS (input/output operations per second) to initially allocate for the DB instance. For information about valid IOPS values, see Amazon RDS DB instance storage in the Amazon RDS User Guide.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Storage is managed by the DB cluster.Constraints:
  • For RDS for Db2, MariaDB, MySQL, Oracle, and PostgreSQL - Must be a multiple between .5 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
  • For RDS for SQL Server - Must be a multiple between 1 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-KmsKeyId <String>
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier for an encrypted DB instance.The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key. To use a KMS key in a different Amazon Web Services account, specify the key ARN or alias ARN.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is managed by the DB cluster. For more information, see CreateDBCluster.If StorageEncrypted is enabled, and you do not specify a value for the KmsKeyId parameter, then Amazon RDS uses your default KMS key. There is a default KMS key for your Amazon Web Services account. Your Amazon Web Services account has a different default KMS key for each Amazon Web Services Region.For Amazon RDS Custom, a KMS key is required for DB instances. For most RDS engines, if you leave this parameter empty while enabling StorageEncrypted, the engine uses the default KMS key. However, RDS Custom doesn't use the default key when this parameter is empty. You must explicitly specify a key.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-LicenseModel <String>
The license model information for this DB instance.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.Valid Values:
  • RDS for Db2 - bring-your-own-license
  • RDS for MariaDB - general-public-license
  • RDS for Microsoft SQL Server - license-included
  • RDS for MySQL - general-public-license
  • RDS for Oracle - bring-your-own-license | license-included
  • RDS for PostgreSQL - postgresql-license
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-ManageMasterUserPassword <Boolean>
Specifies whether to manage the master user password with Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager.For more information, see Password management with Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.Constraints:
  • Can't manage the master user password with Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager if MasterUserPassword is specified.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-MasterUsername <String>
The name for the master user.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The name for the master user is managed by the DB cluster.This setting is required for RDS DB instances.Constraints:
  • Must be 1 to 16 letters, numbers, or underscores.
  • First character must be a letter.
  • Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-MasterUserPassword <String>
The password for the master user.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The password for the master user is managed by the DB cluster.Constraints:
  • Can't be specified if ManageMasterUserPassword is turned on.
  • Can include any printable ASCII character except "/", """, or "@". For RDS for Oracle, can't include the "&" (ampersand) or the "'" (single quotes) character.
Length Constraints:
  • RDS for Db2 - Must contain from 8 to 255 characters.
  • RDS for MariaDB - Must contain from 8 to 41 characters.
  • RDS for Microsoft SQL Server - Must contain from 8 to 128 characters.
  • RDS for MySQL - Must contain from 8 to 41 characters.
  • RDS for Oracle - Must contain from 8 to 30 characters.
  • RDS for PostgreSQL - Must contain from 8 to 128 characters.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-MasterUserSecretKmsKeyId <String>
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier to encrypt a secret that is automatically generated and managed in Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager.This setting is valid only if the master user password is managed by RDS in Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager for the DB instance.The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key. To use a KMS key in a different Amazon Web Services account, specify the key ARN or alias ARN.If you don't specify MasterUserSecretKmsKeyId, then the aws/secretsmanager KMS key is used to encrypt the secret. If the secret is in a different Amazon Web Services account, then you can't use the aws/secretsmanager KMS key to encrypt the secret, and you must use a customer managed KMS key.There is a default KMS key for your Amazon Web Services account. Your Amazon Web Services account has a different default KMS key for each Amazon Web Services Region.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-MaxAllocatedStorage <Int32>
The upper limit in gibibytes (GiB) to which Amazon RDS can automatically scale the storage of the DB instance.For more information about this setting, including limitations that apply to it, see Managing capacity automatically with Amazon RDS storage autoscaling in the Amazon RDS User Guide.This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
  • Amazon Aurora (Storage is managed by the DB cluster.)
  • RDS Custom
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-MonitoringInterval <Int32>
The interval, in seconds, between points when Enhanced Monitoring metrics are collected for the DB instance. To disable collection of Enhanced Monitoring metrics, specify 0.If MonitoringRoleArn is specified, then you must set MonitoringInterval to a value other than 0.This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.Valid Values: 0 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 60Default: 0
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-MonitoringRoleArn <String>
The ARN for the IAM role that permits RDS to send enhanced monitoring metrics to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. For example, arn:aws:iam:123456789012:role/emaccess. For information on creating a monitoring role, see Setting Up and Enabling Enhanced Monitoring in the Amazon RDS User Guide.If MonitoringInterval is set to a value other than 0, then you must supply a MonitoringRoleArn value.This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-MultiAZ <Boolean>
Specifies whether the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. You can't set the AvailabilityZone parameter if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment.This setting doesn't apply to the following DB instances:
  • Amazon Aurora (DB instance Availability Zones (AZs) are managed by the DB cluster.)
  • RDS Custom
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-MultiTenant <Boolean>
Specifies whether to use the multi-tenant configuration or the single-tenant configuration (default). This parameter only applies to RDS for Oracle container database (CDB) engines.Note the following restrictions:
  • The DB engine that you specify in the request must support the multi-tenant configuration. If you attempt to enable the multi-tenant configuration on a DB engine that doesn't support it, the request fails.
  • If you specify the multi-tenant configuration when you create your DB instance, you can't later modify this DB instance to use the single-tenant configuration.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-NcharCharacterSetName <String>
The name of the NCHAR character set for the Oracle DB instance.This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-NetworkType <String>
The network type of the DB instance.The network type is determined by the DBSubnetGroup specified for the DB instance. A DBSubnetGroup can support only the IPv4 protocol or the IPv4 and the IPv6 protocols (DUAL).For more information, see Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.Valid Values: IPV4 | DUAL
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-OptionGroupName <String>
The option group to associate the DB instance with.Permanent options, such as the TDE option for Oracle Advanced Security TDE, can't be removed from an option group. Also, that option group can't be removed from a DB instance after it is associated with a DB instance.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-PassThru <SwitchParameter>
Changes the cmdlet behavior to return the value passed to the DBName parameter. The -PassThru parameter is deprecated, use -Select '^DBName' instead. This parameter will be removed in a future version.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId <String>
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier for encryption of Performance Insights data.The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.If you don't specify a value for PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId, then Amazon RDS uses your default KMS key. There is a default KMS key for your Amazon Web Services account. Your Amazon Web Services account has a different default KMS key for each Amazon Web Services Region.This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-PerformanceInsightsRetentionPeriod <Int32>
The number of days to retain Performance Insights data.This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.Valid Values:
  • 7
  • month * 31, where month is a number of months from 1-23. Examples: 93 (3 months * 31), 341 (11 months * 31), 589 (19 months * 31)
  • 731
Default: 7 daysIf you specify a retention period that isn't valid, such as 94, Amazon RDS returns an error.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Port <Int32>
The port number on which the database accepts connections.This setting doesn't apply to Aurora DB instances. The port number is managed by the cluster.Valid Values: 1150-65535Default:
  • RDS for Db2 - 50000
  • RDS for MariaDB - 3306
  • RDS for Microsoft SQL Server - 1433
  • RDS for MySQL - 3306
  • RDS for Oracle - 1521
  • RDS for PostgreSQL - 5432
Constraints:
  • For RDS for Microsoft SQL Server, the value can't be 1234, 1434, 3260, 3343, 3389, 47001, or 49152-49156.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-PreferredBackupWindow <String>
The daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, using the BackupRetentionPeriod parameter. The default is a 30-minute window selected at random from an 8-hour block of time for each Amazon Web Services Region. For more information, see Backup window in the Amazon RDS User Guide.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The daily time range for creating automated backups is managed by the DB cluster.Constraints:
  • Must be in the format hh24:mi-hh24:mi.
  • Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
  • Must not conflict with the preferred maintenance window.
  • Must be at least 30 minutes.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-PreferredMaintenanceWindow <String>
The time range each week during which system maintenance can occur. For more information, see Amazon RDS Maintenance Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide.The default is a 30-minute window selected at random from an 8-hour block of time for each Amazon Web Services Region, occurring on a random day of the week.Constraints:
  • Must be in the format ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi.
  • The day values must be mon | tue | wed | thu | fri | sat | sun.
  • Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
  • Must not conflict with the preferred backup window.
  • Must be at least 30 minutes.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-ProcessorFeature <ProcessorFeature[]>
The number of CPU cores and the number of threads per core for the DB instance class of the DB instance.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesProcessorFeatures
-PromotionTier <Int32>
The order of priority in which an Aurora Replica is promoted to the primary instance after a failure of the existing primary instance. For more information, see Fault Tolerance for an Aurora DB Cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.Default: 1Valid Values: 0 - 15
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-PubliclyAccessible <Boolean>
Specifies whether the DB instance is publicly accessible.When the DB instance is publicly accessible, its Domain Name System (DNS) endpoint resolves to the private IP address from within the DB instance's virtual private cloud (VPC). It resolves to the public IP address from outside of the DB instance's VPC. Access to the DB instance is ultimately controlled by the security group it uses. That public access is not permitted if the security group assigned to the DB instance doesn't permit it.When the DB instance isn't publicly accessible, it is an internal DB instance with a DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.Default: The default behavior varies depending on whether DBSubnetGroupName is specified.If DBSubnetGroupName isn't specified, and PubliclyAccessible isn't specified, the following applies:
  • If the default VPC in the target Region doesn’t have an internet gateway attached to it, the DB instance is private.
  • If the default VPC in the target Region has an internet gateway attached to it, the DB instance is public.
If DBSubnetGroupName is specified, and PubliclyAccessible isn't specified, the following applies:
  • If the subnets are part of a VPC that doesn’t have an internet gateway attached to it, the DB instance is private.
  • If the subnets are part of a VPC that has an internet gateway attached to it, the DB instance is public.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Select <String>
Use the -Select parameter to control the cmdlet output. The default value is 'DBInstance'. Specifying -Select '*' will result in the cmdlet returning the whole service response (Amazon.RDS.Model.CreateDBInstanceResponse). Specifying the name of a property of type Amazon.RDS.Model.CreateDBInstanceResponse will result in that property being returned. Specifying -Select '^ParameterName' will result in the cmdlet returning the selected cmdlet parameter value.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-StorageEncrypted <Boolean>
Specifes whether the DB instance is encrypted. By default, it isn't encrypted.For RDS Custom DB instances, either enable this setting or leave it unset. Otherwise, Amazon RDS reports an error.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The encryption for DB instances is managed by the DB cluster.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-StorageThroughput <Int32>
The storage throughput value for the DB instance.This setting applies only to the gp3 storage type.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-StorageType <String>
The storage type to associate with the DB instance.If you specify io1, io2, or gp3, you must also include a value for the Iops parameter.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Storage is managed by the DB cluster.Valid Values: gp2 | gp3 | io1 | io2 | standardDefault: io1, if the Iops parameter is specified. Otherwise, gp2.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Tag <Tag[]>
Tags to assign to the DB instance.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesTags
-TdeCredentialArn <String>
The ARN from the key store with which to associate the instance for TDE encryption.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-TdeCredentialPassword <String>
The password for the given ARN from the key store in order to access the device.This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Timezone <String>
The time zone of the DB instance. The time zone parameter is currently supported only by Microsoft SQL Server.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-VpcSecurityGroupId <String[]>
A list of Amazon EC2 VPC security groups to associate with this DB instance.This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. The associated list of EC2 VPC security groups is managed by the DB cluster.Default: The default EC2 VPC security group for the DB subnet group's VPC.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesVpcSecurityGroupIds

Common Credential and Region Parameters

-AccessKey <String>
The AWS access key for the user account. This can be a temporary access key if the corresponding session token is supplied to the -SessionToken parameter.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesAK
-Credential <AWSCredentials>
An AWSCredentials object instance containing access and secret key information, and optionally a token for session-based credentials.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByValue, ByPropertyName)
-EndpointUrl <String>
The endpoint to make the call against.Note: This parameter is primarily for internal AWS use and is not required/should not be specified for normal usage. The cmdlets normally determine which endpoint to call based on the region specified to the -Region parameter or set as default in the shell (via Set-DefaultAWSRegion). Only specify this parameter if you must direct the call to a specific custom endpoint.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-NetworkCredential <PSCredential>
Used with SAML-based authentication when ProfileName references a SAML role profile. Contains the network credentials to be supplied during authentication with the configured identity provider's endpoint. This parameter is not required if the user's default network identity can or should be used during authentication.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByValue, ByPropertyName)
-ProfileLocation <String>
Used to specify the name and location of the ini-format credential file (shared with the AWS CLI and other AWS SDKs)If this optional parameter is omitted this cmdlet will search the encrypted credential file used by the AWS SDK for .NET and AWS Toolkit for Visual Studio first. If the profile is not found then the cmdlet will search in the ini-format credential file at the default location: (user's home directory)\.aws\credentials.If this parameter is specified then this cmdlet will only search the ini-format credential file at the location given.As the current folder can vary in a shell or during script execution it is advised that you use specify a fully qualified path instead of a relative path.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesAWSProfilesLocation, ProfilesLocation
-ProfileName <String>
The user-defined name of an AWS credentials or SAML-based role profile containing credential information. The profile is expected to be found in the secure credential file shared with the AWS SDK for .NET and AWS Toolkit for Visual Studio. You can also specify the name of a profile stored in the .ini-format credential file used with the AWS CLI and other AWS SDKs.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesStoredCredentials, AWSProfileName
-Region <Object>
The system name of an AWS region or an AWSRegion instance. This governs the endpoint that will be used when calling service operations. Note that the AWS resources referenced in a call are usually region-specific.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesRegionToCall
-SecretKey <String>
The AWS secret key for the user account. This can be a temporary secret key if the corresponding session token is supplied to the -SessionToken parameter.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesSK, SecretAccessKey
-SessionToken <String>
The session token if the access and secret keys are temporary session-based credentials.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesST

Outputs

This cmdlet returns an Amazon.RDS.Model.DBInstance object. The service call response (type Amazon.RDS.Model.CreateDBInstanceResponse) can also be referenced from properties attached to the cmdlet entry in the $AWSHistory stack.

Supported Version

AWS Tools for PowerShell: 2.x.y.z