Class: Aws::S3::Bucket

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb,
gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/customizations/bucket.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Collection

Read-Only Attributes collapse

Actions collapse

Associations collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#acl ⇒ BucketAcl

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 570

def acl
  BucketAcl.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    client: @client
  )
end

#clear! ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Deletes all objects and versioned objects from this bucket

Examples:


bucket.clear!


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/customizations/bucket.rb', line 31

def clear!
  object_versions.batch_delete!
end

#client ⇒ Client

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 46

def client
  @client
end

#cors ⇒ BucketCors

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 578

def cors
  BucketCors.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    client: @client
  )
end

#create(options = {}) ⇒ Types::CreateBucketOutput

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


bucket.create({
  acl: "private", # accepts private, public-read, public-read-write, authenticated-read
  create_bucket_configuration: {
    location_constraint: "af-south-1", # accepts af-south-1, ap-east-1, ap-northeast-1, ap-northeast-2, ap-northeast-3, ap-south-1, ap-southeast-1, ap-southeast-2, ca-central-1, cn-north-1, cn-northwest-1, EU, eu-central-1, eu-north-1, eu-south-1, eu-west-1, eu-west-2, eu-west-3, me-south-1, sa-east-1, us-east-2, us-gov-east-1, us-gov-west-1, us-west-1, us-west-2
  },
  grant_full_control: "GrantFullControl",
  grant_read: "GrantRead",
  grant_read_acp: "GrantReadACP",
  grant_write: "GrantWrite",
  grant_write_acp: "GrantWriteACP",
  object_lock_enabled_for_bucket: false,
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :acl (String) —

    The canned ACL to apply to the bucket.

  • :create_bucket_configuration (Types::CreateBucketConfiguration) —

    The configuration information for the bucket.

  • :grant_full_control (String) —

    Allows grantee the read, write, read ACP, and write ACP permissions on the bucket.

  • :grant_read (String) —

    Allows grantee to list the objects in the bucket.

  • :grant_read_acp (String) —

    Allows grantee to read the bucket ACL.

  • :grant_write (String) —

    Allows grantee to create, overwrite, and delete any object in the bucket.

  • :grant_write_acp (String) —

    Allows grantee to write the ACL for the applicable bucket.

  • :object_lock_enabled_for_bucket (Boolean) —

    Specifies whether you want S3 Object Lock to be enabled for the new bucket.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 255

def create(options = {})
  options = options.merge(bucket: @name)
  resp = @client.create_bucket(options)
  resp.data
end

#creation_date ⇒ Time

Date the bucket was created.

Returns:

  • (Time) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 39

def creation_date
  data[:creation_date]
end

#data ⇒ Types::Bucket

Returns the data for this Aws::S3::Bucket.

Returns:

Raises:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 61

def data
  load unless @data
  @data
end

#data_loaded? ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if this resource is loaded. Accessing attributes or #data on an unloaded resource will trigger a call to #load.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) —

    Returns true if this resource is loaded. Accessing attributes or #data on an unloaded resource will trigger a call to #load.



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 69

def data_loaded?
  !!@data
end

#delete(options = {}) ⇒ EmptyStructure

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


bucket.delete({
  expected_bucket_owner: "AccountId",
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :expected_bucket_owner (String) —

    The account id of the expected bucket owner. If the bucket is owned by a different account, the request will fail with an HTTP 403 (Access Denied) error.

Returns:

  • (EmptyStructure) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 272

def delete(options = {})
  options = options.merge(bucket: @name)
  resp = @client.delete_bucket(options)
  resp.data
end

#delete!(options = {}) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Deletes all objects and versioned objects from this bucket and then deletes the bucket.

Examples:


bucket.delete!

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

  • :max_attempts (Integer) — default: 3 —

    Maximum number of times to attempt to delete the empty bucket before raising Aws::S3::Errors::BucketNotEmpty.

  • :initial_wait (Float) — default: 1.3 —

    Seconds to wait before retrying the call to delete the bucket, exponentially increased for each attempt.



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/customizations/bucket.rb', line 51

def delete!(options = {})
  options = {
    initial_wait: 1.3,
    max_attempts: 3
  }.merge(options)

  attempts = 0
  begin
    clear!
    delete
  rescue Errors::BucketNotEmpty
    attempts += 1
    raise if attempts >= options[:max_attempts]

    Kernel.sleep(options[:initial_wait]**attempts)
    retry
  end
end

#delete_objects(options = {}) ⇒ Types::DeleteObjectsOutput

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


bucket.delete_objects({
  delete: { # required
    objects: [ # required
      {
        key: "ObjectKey", # required
        version_id: "ObjectVersionId",
      },
    ],
    quiet: false,
  },
  mfa: "MFA",
  request_payer: "requester", # accepts requester
  bypass_governance_retention: false,
  expected_bucket_owner: "AccountId",
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :delete (required, Types::Delete) —

    Container for the request.

  • :mfa (String) —

    The concatenation of the authentication device's serial number, a space, and the value that is displayed on your authentication device. Required to permanently delete a versioned object if versioning is configured with MFA delete enabled.

  • :request_payer (String) —

    Confirms that the requester knows that they will be charged for the request. Bucket owners need not specify this parameter in their requests. For information about downloading objects from requester pays buckets, see Downloading Objects in Requestor Pays Buckets in the Amazon S3 Developer Guide.

  • :bypass_governance_retention (Boolean) —

    Specifies whether you want to delete this object even if it has a Governance-type Object Lock in place. You must have sufficient permissions to perform this operation.

  • :expected_bucket_owner (String) —

    The account id of the expected bucket owner. If the bucket is owned by a different account, the request will fail with an HTTP 403 (Access Denied) error.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 322

def delete_objects(options = {})
  options = options.merge(bucket: @name)
  resp = @client.delete_objects(options)
  resp.data
end

#exists?(options = {}) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the Bucket exists.

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Returns:

  • (Boolean) —

    Returns true if the Bucket exists.



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 76

def exists?(options = {})
  begin
    wait_until_exists(options.merge(max_attempts: 1))
    true
  rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::UnexpectedError => e
    raise e.error
  rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed
    false
  end
end

#lifecycle ⇒ BucketLifecycle

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 586

def lifecycle
  BucketLifecycle.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    client: @client
  )
end

#lifecycle_configuration ⇒ BucketLifecycleConfiguration

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 594

def lifecycle_configuration
  BucketLifecycleConfiguration.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    client: @client
  )
end

#logging ⇒ BucketLogging

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 602

def logging
  BucketLogging.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    client: @client
  )
end

#multipart_uploads(options = {}) ⇒ MultipartUpload::Collection

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


multipart_uploads = bucket.multipart_uploads({
  delimiter: "Delimiter",
  encoding_type: "url", # accepts url
  key_marker: "KeyMarker",
  prefix: "Prefix",
  upload_id_marker: "UploadIdMarker",
  expected_bucket_owner: "AccountId",
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :delimiter (String) —

    Character you use to group keys.

    All keys that contain the same string between the prefix, if specified, and the first occurrence of the delimiter after the prefix are grouped under a single result element, CommonPrefixes. If you don't specify the prefix parameter, then the substring starts at the beginning of the key. The keys that are grouped under CommonPrefixes result element are not returned elsewhere in the response.

  • :encoding_type (String) —

    Requests Amazon S3 to encode the object keys in the response and specifies the encoding method to use. An object key may contain any Unicode character; however, XML 1.0 parser cannot parse some characters, such as characters with an ASCII value from 0 to 10. For characters that are not supported in XML 1.0, you can add this parameter to request that Amazon S3 encode the keys in the response.

  • :key_marker (String) —

    Together with upload-id-marker, this parameter specifies the multipart upload after which listing should begin.

    If upload-id-marker is not specified, only the keys lexicographically greater than the specified key-marker will be included in the list.

    If upload-id-marker is specified, any multipart uploads for a key equal to the key-marker might also be included, provided those multipart uploads have upload IDs lexicographically greater than the specified upload-id-marker.

  • :prefix (String) —

    Lists in-progress uploads only for those keys that begin with the specified prefix. You can use prefixes to separate a bucket into different grouping of keys. (You can think of using prefix to make groups in the same way you'd use a folder in a file system.)

  • :upload_id_marker (String) —

    Together with key-marker, specifies the multipart upload after which listing should begin. If key-marker is not specified, the upload-id-marker parameter is ignored. Otherwise, any multipart uploads for a key equal to the key-marker might be included in the list only if they have an upload ID lexicographically greater than the specified upload-id-marker.

  • :expected_bucket_owner (String) —

    The account id of the expected bucket owner. If the bucket is owned by a different account, the request will fail with an HTTP 403 (Access Denied) error.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 665

def multipart_uploads(options = {})
  batches = Enumerator.new do |y|
    options = options.merge(bucket: @name)
    resp = @client.list_multipart_uploads(options)
    resp.each_page do |page|
      batch = []
      page.data.uploads.each do |u|
        batch << MultipartUpload.new(
          bucket_name: @name,
          object_key: u.key,
          id: u.upload_id,
          data: u,
          client: @client
        )
      end
      y.yield(batch)
    end
  end
  MultipartUpload::Collection.new(batches)
end

#name ⇒ String

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 33

def name
  @name
end

#notification ⇒ BucketNotification

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 687

def notification
  BucketNotification.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    client: @client
  )
end

#object(key) ⇒ Object

Parameters:

  • key (String)

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 696

def object(key)
  Object.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    key: key,
    client: @client
  )
end

#object_versions(options = {}) ⇒ ObjectVersion::Collection

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


object_versions = bucket.object_versions({
  delimiter: "Delimiter",
  encoding_type: "url", # accepts url
  key_marker: "KeyMarker",
  prefix: "Prefix",
  version_id_marker: "VersionIdMarker",
  expected_bucket_owner: "AccountId",
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :delimiter (String) —

    A delimiter is a character that you specify to group keys. All keys that contain the same string between the prefix and the first occurrence of the delimiter are grouped under a single result element in CommonPrefixes. These groups are counted as one result against the max-keys limitation. These keys are not returned elsewhere in the response.

  • :encoding_type (String) —

    Requests Amazon S3 to encode the object keys in the response and specifies the encoding method to use. An object key may contain any Unicode character; however, XML 1.0 parser cannot parse some characters, such as characters with an ASCII value from 0 to 10. For characters that are not supported in XML 1.0, you can add this parameter to request that Amazon S3 encode the keys in the response.

  • :key_marker (String) —

    Specifies the key to start with when listing objects in a bucket.

  • :prefix (String) —

    Use this parameter to select only those keys that begin with the specified prefix. You can use prefixes to separate a bucket into different groupings of keys. (You can think of using prefix to make groups in the same way you'd use a folder in a file system.) You can use prefix with delimiter to roll up numerous objects into a single result under CommonPrefixes.

  • :version_id_marker (String) —

    Specifies the object version you want to start listing from.

  • :expected_bucket_owner (String) —

    The account id of the expected bucket owner. If the bucket is owned by a different account, the request will fail with an HTTP 403 (Access Denied) error.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 745

def object_versions(options = {})
  batches = Enumerator.new do |y|
    options = options.merge(bucket: @name)
    resp = @client.list_object_versions(options)
    resp.each_page do |page|
      batch = []
      page.data.versions_delete_markers.each do |v|
        batch << ObjectVersion.new(
          bucket_name: @name,
          object_key: v.key,
          id: v.version_id,
          data: v,
          client: @client
        )
      end
      y.yield(batch)
    end
  end
  ObjectVersion::Collection.new(batches)
end

#objects(options = {}) ⇒ ObjectSummary::Collection

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


objects = bucket.objects({
  delimiter: "Delimiter",
  encoding_type: "url", # accepts url
  prefix: "Prefix",
  fetch_owner: false,
  start_after: "StartAfter",
  request_payer: "requester", # accepts requester
  expected_bucket_owner: "AccountId",
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :delimiter (String) —

    A delimiter is a character you use to group keys.

  • :encoding_type (String) —

    Encoding type used by Amazon S3 to encode object keys in the response.

  • :prefix (String) —

    Limits the response to keys that begin with the specified prefix.

  • :fetch_owner (Boolean) —

    The owner field is not present in listV2 by default, if you want to return owner field with each key in the result then set the fetch owner field to true.

  • :start_after (String) —

    StartAfter is where you want Amazon S3 to start listing from. Amazon S3 starts listing after this specified key. StartAfter can be any key in the bucket.

  • :request_payer (String) —

    Confirms that the requester knows that she or he will be charged for the list objects request in V2 style. Bucket owners need not specify this parameter in their requests.

  • :expected_bucket_owner (String) —

    The account id of the expected bucket owner. If the bucket is owned by a different account, the request will fail with an HTTP 403 (Access Denied) error.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 801

def objects(options = {})
  batches = Enumerator.new do |y|
    options = options.merge(bucket: @name)
    resp = @client.list_objects_v2(options)
    resp.each_page do |page|
      batch = []
      page.data.contents.each do |c|
        batch << ObjectSummary.new(
          bucket_name: @name,
          key: c.key,
          data: c,
          client: @client
        )
      end
      y.yield(batch)
    end
  end
  ObjectSummary::Collection.new(batches)
end

#policy ⇒ BucketPolicy

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 822

def policy
  BucketPolicy.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    client: @client
  )
end

#presigned_post(options = {}) ⇒ PresignedPost

Note:

You must specify :key or :key_starts_with. All other options are optional.

Creates a PresignedPost that makes it easy to upload a file from a web browser direct to Amazon S3 using an HTML post form with a file field.

See the PresignedPost documentation for more information.

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

Returns:

See Also:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/customizations/bucket.rb', line 124

def presigned_post(options = {})
  PresignedPost.new(
    client.config.credentials,
    client.config.region,
    name,
    { url: url }.merge(options)
  )
end

#put_object(options = {}) ⇒ Object

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


object = bucket.put_object({
  acl: "private", # accepts private, public-read, public-read-write, authenticated-read, aws-exec-read, bucket-owner-read, bucket-owner-full-control
  body: source_file,
  cache_control: "CacheControl",
  content_disposition: "ContentDisposition",
  content_encoding: "ContentEncoding",
  content_language: "ContentLanguage",
  content_length: 1,
  content_md5: "ContentMD5",
  content_type: "ContentType",
  expires: Time.now,
  grant_full_control: "GrantFullControl",
  grant_read: "GrantRead",
  grant_read_acp: "GrantReadACP",
  grant_write_acp: "GrantWriteACP",
  key: "ObjectKey", # required
  metadata: {
    "MetadataKey" => "MetadataValue",
  },
  server_side_encryption: "AES256", # accepts AES256, aws:kms
  storage_class: "STANDARD", # accepts STANDARD, REDUCED_REDUNDANCY, STANDARD_IA, ONEZONE_IA, INTELLIGENT_TIERING, GLACIER, DEEP_ARCHIVE, OUTPOSTS
  website_redirect_location: "WebsiteRedirectLocation",
  sse_customer_algorithm: "SSECustomerAlgorithm",
  sse_customer_key: "SSECustomerKey",
  sse_customer_key_md5: "SSECustomerKeyMD5",
  ssekms_key_id: "SSEKMSKeyId",
  ssekms_encryption_context: "SSEKMSEncryptionContext",
  request_payer: "requester", # accepts requester
  tagging: "TaggingHeader",
  object_lock_mode: "GOVERNANCE", # accepts GOVERNANCE, COMPLIANCE
  object_lock_retain_until_date: Time.now,
  object_lock_legal_hold_status: "ON", # accepts ON, OFF
  expected_bucket_owner: "AccountId",
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :acl (String) —

    The canned ACL to apply to the object. For more information, see Canned ACL.

    This action is not supported by Amazon S3 on Outposts.

  • :body (String, StringIO, File) —

    Object data.

  • :cache_control (String) —

    Can be used to specify caching behavior along the request/reply chain. For more information, see http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.9.

  • :content_disposition (String) —

    Specifies presentational information for the object. For more information, see http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec19.html#sec19.5.1.

  • :content_encoding (String) —

    Specifies what content encodings have been applied to the object and thus what decoding mechanisms must be applied to obtain the media-type referenced by the Content-Type header field. For more information, see http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.11.

  • :content_language (String) —

    The language the content is in.

  • :content_length (Integer) —

    Size of the body in bytes. This parameter is useful when the size of the body cannot be determined automatically. For more information, see http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.13.

  • :content_md5 (String) —

    The base64-encoded 128-bit MD5 digest of the message (without the headers) according to RFC 1864. This header can be used as a message integrity check to verify that the data is the same data that was originally sent. Although it is optional, we recommend using the Content-MD5 mechanism as an end-to-end integrity check. For more information about REST request authentication, see REST Authentication.

  • :content_type (String) —

    A standard MIME type describing the format of the contents. For more information, see http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.17.

  • :expires (Time, DateTime, Date, Integer, String) —

    The date and time at which the object is no longer cacheable. For more information, see http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.21.

  • :grant_full_control (String) —

    Gives the grantee READ, READ_ACP, and WRITE_ACP permissions on the object.

    This action is not supported by Amazon S3 on Outposts.

  • :grant_read (String) —

    Allows grantee to read the object data and its metadata.

    This action is not supported by Amazon S3 on Outposts.

  • :grant_read_acp (String) —

    Allows grantee to read the object ACL.

    This action is not supported by Amazon S3 on Outposts.

  • :grant_write_acp (String) —

    Allows grantee to write the ACL for the applicable object.

    This action is not supported by Amazon S3 on Outposts.

  • :key (required, String) —

    Object key for which the PUT operation was initiated.

  • :metadata (Hash<String,String>) —

    A map of metadata to store with the object in S3.

  • :server_side_encryption (String) —

    The server-side encryption algorithm used when storing this object in Amazon S3 (for example, AES256, aws:kms).

  • :storage_class (String) —

    By default, Amazon S3 uses the STANDARD Storage Class to store newly created objects. The STANDARD storage class provides high durability and high availability. Depending on performance needs, you can specify a different Storage Class. Amazon S3 on Outposts only uses the OUTPOSTS Storage Class. For more information, see Storage Classes in the Amazon S3 Service Developer Guide.

  • :website_redirect_location (String) —

    If the bucket is configured as a website, redirects requests for this object to another object in the same bucket or to an external URL. Amazon S3 stores the value of this header in the object metadata. For information about object metadata, see Object Key and Metadata.

    In the following example, the request header sets the redirect to an object (anotherPage.html) in the same bucket:

    x-amz-website-redirect-location: /anotherPage.html

    In the following example, the request header sets the object redirect to another website:

    x-amz-website-redirect-location: http://www.example.com/

    For more information about website hosting in Amazon S3, see Hosting Websites on Amazon S3 and How to Configure Website Page Redirects.

  • :sse_customer_algorithm (String) —

    Specifies the algorithm to use to when encrypting the object (for example, AES256).

  • :sse_customer_key (String) —

    Specifies the customer-provided encryption key for Amazon S3 to use in encrypting data. This value is used to store the object and then it is discarded; Amazon S3 does not store the encryption key. The key must be appropriate for use with the algorithm specified in the x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm header.

  • :sse_customer_key_md5 (String) —

    Specifies the 128-bit MD5 digest of the encryption key according to RFC 1321. Amazon S3 uses this header for a message integrity check to ensure that the encryption key was transmitted without error.

  • :ssekms_key_id (String) —

    If x-amz-server-side-encryption is present and has the value of aws:kms, this header specifies the ID of the AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) symmetrical customer managed customer master key (CMK) that was used for the object.

    If the value of x-amz-server-side-encryption is aws:kms, this header specifies the ID of the symmetric customer managed AWS KMS CMK that will be used for the object. If you specify x-amz-server-side-encryption:aws:kms, but do not provide x-amz-server-side-encryption-aws-kms-key-id, Amazon S3 uses the AWS managed CMK in AWS to protect the data.

  • :ssekms_encryption_context (String) —

    Specifies the AWS KMS Encryption Context to use for object encryption. The value of this header is a base64-encoded UTF-8 string holding JSON with the encryption context key-value pairs.

  • :request_payer (String) —

    Confirms that the requester knows that they will be charged for the request. Bucket owners need not specify this parameter in their requests. For information about downloading objects from requester pays buckets, see Downloading Objects in Requestor Pays Buckets in the Amazon S3 Developer Guide.

  • :tagging (String) —

    The tag-set for the object. The tag-set must be encoded as URL Query parameters. (For example, "Key1=Value1")

  • :object_lock_mode (String) —

    The Object Lock mode that you want to apply to this object.

  • :object_lock_retain_until_date (Time, DateTime, Date, Integer, String) —

    The date and time when you want this object's Object Lock to expire.

  • :object_lock_legal_hold_status (String) —

    Specifies whether a legal hold will be applied to this object. For more information about S3 Object Lock, see Object Lock.

  • :expected_bucket_owner (String) —

    The account id of the expected bucket owner. If the bucket is owned by a different account, the request will fail with an HTTP 403 (Access Denied) error.

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 557

def put_object(options = {})
  options = options.merge(bucket: @name)
  @client.put_object(options)
  Object.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    key: options[:key],
    client: @client
  )
end

#request_payment ⇒ BucketRequestPayment

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 830

def request_payment
  BucketRequestPayment.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    client: @client
  )
end

#tagging ⇒ BucketTagging

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 838

def tagging
  BucketTagging.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    client: @client
  )
end

#url(options = {}) ⇒ String

Returns a public URL for this bucket.

It will also work when provided an Access Point ARN.

You can pass virtual_host: true to use the bucket name as the host name.

bucket = s3.bucket('my.bucket.com')
bucket.url(virtual_host: true)
#=> "http://my.bucket.com"

Examples:


bucket = s3.bucket('bucket-name')
bucket.url
#=> "https://bucket-name.s3.amazonaws.com"

bucket = s3.bucket(
  'arn:aws:s3:us-east-1:123456789012:accesspoint:myendpoint'
)
bucket.url
#=> "https://myendpoint-123456789012.s3-accesspoint.us-west-2.amazonaws.com"

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

  • :virtual_host (Boolean) — default: false —

    When true, the bucket name will be used as the host name. This is useful when you have a CNAME configured for this bucket.

Returns:

  • (String) —

    the URL for this bucket.



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/customizations/bucket.rb', line 100

def url(options = {})
  if options[:virtual_host]
    "http://#{name}"
  elsif @arn
    Plugins::ARN.resolve_url!(
      client.config.endpoint.dup,
      @arn,
      @resolved_region
    ).to_s
  else
    s3_bucket_url
  end
end

#versioning ⇒ BucketVersioning

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 846

def versioning
  BucketVersioning.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    client: @client
  )
end

#wait_until(options = {}) {|resource| ... } ⇒ Resource

Deprecated.

Use [Aws::S3::Client] #wait_until instead

Note:

The waiting operation is performed on a copy. The original resource remains unchanged.

Waiter polls an API operation until a resource enters a desired state.

Basic Usage

Waiter will polls until it is successful, it fails by entering a terminal state, or until a maximum number of attempts are made.

# polls in a loop until condition is true
resource.wait_until(options) {|resource| condition}

Example

instance.wait_until(max_attempts:10, delay:5) do |instance|
  instance.state.name == 'running'
end

Configuration

You can configure the maximum number of polling attempts, and the delay (in seconds) between each polling attempt. The waiting condition is set by passing a block to #wait_until:

# poll for ~25 seconds
resource.wait_until(max_attempts:5,delay:5) {|resource|...}

Callbacks

You can be notified before each polling attempt and before each delay. If you throw :success or :failure from these callbacks, it will terminate the waiter.

started_at = Time.now
# poll for 1 hour, instead of a number of attempts
proc = Proc.new do |attempts, response|
  throw :failure if Time.now - started_at > 3600
end

  # disable max attempts
instance.wait_until(before_wait:proc, max_attempts:nil) {...}

Handling Errors

When a waiter is successful, it returns the Resource. When a waiter fails, it raises an error.

begin
  resource.wait_until(...)
rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed
  # resource did not enter the desired state in time
end

attempts attempt in seconds invoked before each attempt invoked before each wait

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

  • :max_attempts (Integer) — default: 10 —

    Maximum number of

  • :delay (Integer) — default: 10 —

    Delay between each

  • :before_attempt (Proc) — default: nil —

    Callback

  • :before_wait (Proc) — default: nil —

    Callback

Yield Parameters:

  • resource (Resource) —

    to be used in the waiting condition.

Returns:

  • (Resource) —

    if the waiter was successful

Raises:

  • (Aws::Waiters::Errors::FailureStateError) —

    Raised when the waiter terminates because the waiter has entered a state that it will not transition out of, preventing success.

    yet successful.

  • (Aws::Waiters::Errors::UnexpectedError) —

    Raised when an error is encountered while polling for a resource that is not expected.

  • (NotImplementedError) —

    Raised when the resource does not



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 201

def wait_until(options = {}, &block)
  self_copy = self.dup
  attempts = 0
  options[:max_attempts] = 10 unless options.key?(:max_attempts)
  options[:delay] ||= 10
  options[:poller] = Proc.new do
    attempts += 1
    if block.call(self_copy)
      [:success, self_copy]
    else
      self_copy.reload unless attempts == options[:max_attempts]
      :retry
    end
  end
  Aws::Waiters::Waiter.new(options).wait({})
end

#wait_until_exists(options = {}, &block) ⇒ Bucket

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :max_attempts (Integer) — default: 20
  • :delay (Float) — default: 5
  • :before_attempt (Proc)
  • :before_wait (Proc)

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 93

def wait_until_exists(options = {}, &block)
  options, params = separate_params_and_options(options)
  waiter = Waiters::BucketExists.new(options)
  yield_waiter_and_warn(waiter, &block) if block_given?
  waiter.wait(params.merge(bucket: @name))
  Bucket.new({
    name: @name,
    client: @client
  })
end

#wait_until_not_exists(options = {}, &block) ⇒ Bucket

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :max_attempts (Integer) — default: 20
  • :delay (Float) — default: 5
  • :before_attempt (Proc)
  • :before_wait (Proc)

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 110

def wait_until_not_exists(options = {}, &block)
  options, params = separate_params_and_options(options)
  waiter = Waiters::BucketNotExists.new(options)
  yield_waiter_and_warn(waiter, &block) if block_given?
  waiter.wait(params.merge(bucket: @name))
  Bucket.new({
    name: @name,
    client: @client
  })
end

#website ⇒ BucketWebsite

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/bucket.rb', line 854

def website
  BucketWebsite.new(
    bucket_name: @name,
    client: @client
  )
end