Getting started prerequisites
The following steps are prerequisites for the getting started exercises.
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Set up permissions so Amazon Personalize can access your resources on your behalf. This involves creating a service role for Amazon Personalize and granting it access to Amazon Personalize resources with an IAM policy. For more information, see Giving Amazon Personalize permission to access your resources.
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Prepare your training data and upload the data to your Amazon S3 bucket:
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For Domain dataset group tutorials, see Creating the training data (Domain dataset group).
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For Custom dataset group tutorials, see Creating the training data (Custom dataset group).
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Give your Amazon Personalize service role permission to access your Amazon S3 resources, as specified in Giving Amazon Personalize access to Amazon S3 resources.
Creating the training data (Domain dataset group)
To create training data, download, modify, and save the movie ratings data to an Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) bucket. Then give Amazon Personalize permission to read from the bucket.
To create the training data
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Download and unzip the movie ratings zip file, ml-latest-small.zip
from MovieLens under recommended for education and development (F. Maxwell Harper and Joseph A. Konstan. 2015. The MovieLens Datasets: History and Context. ACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems (TiiS) 5, 4: 19:1–19:19. https://doi.org/10.1145/2827872). -
Open the
ratings.csv
file. This file contains the interactions data for this tutorial.-
Delete the rating column.
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Rename the
userId
andmovieId
columns toUSER_ID
andITEM_ID
respectively. -
Add an EVENT_TYPE column set the value for every record to
watch
. If you're using Microsoft Excel, you can set the EVENT_TYPE for every record by enteringwatch
in the first cell in the column and then double-clicking the bottom-right corner of the cell. Your header should be the following:USER_ID,ITEM_ID,TIMESTAMP,EVENT_TYPE
These columns must be exactly as shown for Amazon Personalize to recognize the data. The first few rows of your data should look as follows:
USER_ID,ITEM_ID,TIMESTAMP,EVENT_TYPE 1,1,964982703,watch 1,3,964981247,watch 1,6,964982224,watch 1,47,964983815,watch 1,50,964982931,watch .... ....
Save the
ratings.csv
file. -
-
Upload
ratings.csv
to your Amazon S3 bucket. For more information, see Uploading files and folders by using drag and drop in the Amazon Simple Storage Service User Guide. -
Give Amazon Personalize permission to read the data in the bucket. For more information, see Giving Amazon Personalize access to Amazon S3 resources.
Creating the training data (Custom dataset group)
To create training data, download, modify, and save the movie ratings data to an Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) bucket. Then give Amazon Personalize permission to read from the bucket.
-
Download and unzip the movie ratings zip file, ml-latest-small.zip
from MovieLens under recommended for education and development (F. Maxwell Harper and Joseph A. Konstan. 2015. The MovieLens Datasets: History and Context. ACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems (TiiS) 5, 4: 19:1–19:19. https://doi.org/10.1145/2827872). -
Open the
ratings.csv
file. This file contains the interactions data for this tutorial.-
Delete the rating column.
-
Replace the header row with the following:
USER_ID,ITEM_ID,TIMESTAMP
These headers must be exactly as shown for Amazon Personalize to recognize the data.
Save the
ratings.csv
file. -
-
Upload
ratings.csv
to your Amazon S3 bucket. For more information, see Uploading files and folders by using drag and drop in the Amazon Simple Storage Service User Guide. -
Give Amazon Personalize permission to read the data in the bucket. For more information, see Giving Amazon Personalize access to Amazon S3 resources.