CfnRole
- class aws_cdk.aws_iam.CfnRole(scope, id, *, assume_role_policy_document, description=None, managed_policy_arns=None, max_session_duration=None, path=None, permissions_boundary=None, policies=None, role_name=None, tags=None)
Bases:
CfnResource
A CloudFormation
AWS::IAM::Role
.Creates a new role for your AWS account . For more information about roles, see IAM roles . For information about quotas for role names and the number of roles you can create, see IAM and AWS STS quotas in the IAM User Guide .
- CloudformationResource:
AWS::IAM::Role
- Link:
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-iam-role.html
- ExampleMetadata:
fixture=_generated
Example:
# The code below shows an example of how to instantiate this type. # The values are placeholders you should change. import aws_cdk.aws_iam as iam # assume_role_policy_document: Any # policy_document: Any cfn_role = iam.CfnRole(self, "MyCfnRole", assume_role_policy_document=assume_role_policy_document, # the properties below are optional description="description", managed_policy_arns=["managedPolicyArns"], max_session_duration=123, path="path", permissions_boundary="permissionsBoundary", policies=[iam.CfnRole.PolicyProperty( policy_document=policy_document, policy_name="policyName" )], role_name="roleName", tags=[CfnTag( key="key", value="value" )] )
Create a new
AWS::IAM::Role
.- Parameters:
scope (
Construct
) –scope in which this resource is defined.
id (
str
) –scoped id of the resource.
assume_role_policy_document (
Any
) – The trust policy that is associated with this role. Trust policies define which entities can assume the role. You can associate only one trust policy with a role. For an example of a policy that can be used to assume a role, see Template Examples . For more information about the elements that you can use in an IAM policy, see IAM Policy Elements Reference in the IAM User Guide .description (
Optional
[str
]) – A description of the role that you provide.managed_policy_arns (
Optional
[Sequence
[str
]]) – A list of Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) of the IAM managed policies that you want to attach to the role. For more information about ARNs, see Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) and AWS Service Namespaces in the AWS General Reference .max_session_duration (
Union
[int
,float
,None
]) – The maximum session duration (in seconds) that you want to set for the specified role. If you do not specify a value for this setting, the default value of one hour is applied. This setting can have a value from 1 hour to 12 hours. Anyone who assumes the role from the AWS CLI or API can use theDurationSeconds
API parameter or theduration-seconds
AWS CLI parameter to request a longer session. TheMaxSessionDuration
setting determines the maximum duration that can be requested using theDurationSeconds
parameter. If users don’t specify a value for theDurationSeconds
parameter, their security credentials are valid for one hour by default. This applies when you use theAssumeRole*
API operations or theassume-role*
AWS CLI operations but does not apply when you use those operations to create a console URL. For more information, see Using IAM roles in the IAM User Guide .path (
Optional
[str
]) – The path to the role. For more information about paths, see IAM Identifiers in the IAM User Guide . This parameter is optional. If it is not included, it defaults to a slash (/). This parameter allows (through its regex pattern ) a string of characters consisting of either a forward slash (/) by itself or a string that must begin and end with forward slashes. In addition, it can contain any ASCII character from the ! (\ u0021
) through the DEL character (\ u007F
), including most punctuation characters, digits, and upper and lowercased letters.permissions_boundary (
Optional
[str
]) – The ARN of the policy used to set the permissions boundary for the role. For more information about permissions boundaries, see Permissions boundaries for IAM identities in the IAM User Guide .policies (
Union
[IResolvable
,Sequence
[Union
[IResolvable
,PolicyProperty
,Dict
[str
,Any
]]],None
]) – Adds or updates an inline policy document that is embedded in the specified IAM role. When you embed an inline policy in a role, the inline policy is used as part of the role’s access (permissions) policy. The role’s trust policy is created at the same time as the role. You can update a role’s trust policy later. For more information about IAM roles, go to Using Roles to Delegate Permissions and Federate Identities . A role can also have an attached managed policy. For information about policies, see Managed Policies and Inline Policies in the IAM User Guide . For information about limits on the number of inline policies that you can embed with a role, see Limitations on IAM Entities in the IAM User Guide . .. epigraph:: If an external policy (such asAWS::IAM::Policy
orAWS::IAM::ManagedPolicy
) has aRef
to a role and if a resource (such asAWS::ECS::Service
) also has aRef
to the same role, add aDependsOn
attribute to the resource to make the resource depend on the external policy. This dependency ensures that the role’s policy is available throughout the resource’s lifecycle. For example, when you delete a stack with anAWS::ECS::Service
resource, theDependsOn
attribute ensures that AWS CloudFormation deletes theAWS::ECS::Service
resource before deleting its role’s policy.role_name (
Optional
[str
]) –A name for the IAM role, up to 64 characters in length. For valid values, see the
RoleName
parameter for the`CreateRole
<https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/APIReference/API_CreateRole.html>`_ action in the IAM User Guide . This parameter allows (per its regex pattern ) a string of characters consisting of upper and lowercase alphanumeric characters with no spaces. You can also include any of the following characters: _+=,.@-. The role name must be unique within the account. Role names are not distinguished by case. For example, you cannot create roles named both “Role1” and “role1”. If you don’t specify a name, AWS CloudFormation generates a unique physical ID and uses that ID for the role name. If you specify a name, you must specify theCAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM
value to acknowledge your template’s capabilities. For more information, see Acknowledging IAM Resources in AWS CloudFormation Templates . .. epigraph:: Naming an IAM resource can cause an unrecoverable error if you reuse the same template in multiple Regions. To prevent this, we recommend usingFn::Join
andAWS::Region
to create a Region-specific name, as in the following example:{"Fn::Join": ["", [{"Ref": "AWS::Region"}, {"Ref": "MyResourceName"}]]}
.tags (
Optional
[Sequence
[Union
[CfnTag
,Dict
[str
,Any
]]]]) – A list of tags that are attached to the role. For more information about tagging, see Tagging IAM resources in the IAM User Guide .
Methods
- add_deletion_override(path)
Syntactic sugar for
addOverride(path, undefined)
.- Parameters:
path (
str
) – The path of the value to delete.- Return type:
None
- add_depends_on(target)
Indicates that this resource depends on another resource and cannot be provisioned unless the other resource has been successfully provisioned.
This can be used for resources across stacks (or nested stack) boundaries and the dependency will automatically be transferred to the relevant scope.
- Parameters:
target (
CfnResource
) –- Return type:
None
- add_metadata(key, value)
Add a value to the CloudFormation Resource Metadata.
- Parameters:
key (
str
) –value (
Any
) –
- See:
- Return type:
None
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/metadata-section-structure.html
Note that this is a different set of metadata from CDK node metadata; this metadata ends up in the stack template under the resource, whereas CDK node metadata ends up in the Cloud Assembly.
- add_override(path, value)
Adds an override to the synthesized CloudFormation resource.
To add a property override, either use
addPropertyOverride
or prefixpath
with “Properties.” (i.e.Properties.TopicName
).If the override is nested, separate each nested level using a dot (.) in the path parameter. If there is an array as part of the nesting, specify the index in the path.
To include a literal
.
in the property name, prefix with a\
. In most programming languages you will need to write this as"\\."
because the\
itself will need to be escaped.For example:
cfn_resource.add_override("Properties.GlobalSecondaryIndexes.0.Projection.NonKeyAttributes", ["myattribute"]) cfn_resource.add_override("Properties.GlobalSecondaryIndexes.1.ProjectionType", "INCLUDE")
would add the overrides Example:
"Properties": { "GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [ { "Projection": { "NonKeyAttributes": [ "myattribute" ] ... } ... }, { "ProjectionType": "INCLUDE" ... }, ] ... }
The
value
argument toaddOverride
will not be processed or translated in any way. Pass raw JSON values in here with the correct capitalization for CloudFormation. If you pass CDK classes or structs, they will be rendered with lowercased key names, and CloudFormation will reject the template.- Parameters:
path (
str
) –The path of the property, you can use dot notation to override values in complex types. Any intermdediate keys will be created as needed.
value (
Any
) –The value. Could be primitive or complex.
- Return type:
None
- add_property_deletion_override(property_path)
Adds an override that deletes the value of a property from the resource definition.
- Parameters:
property_path (
str
) – The path to the property.- Return type:
None
- add_property_override(property_path, value)
Adds an override to a resource property.
Syntactic sugar for
addOverride("Properties.<...>", value)
.- Parameters:
property_path (
str
) – The path of the property.value (
Any
) – The value.
- Return type:
None
- apply_removal_policy(policy=None, *, apply_to_update_replace_policy=None, default=None)
Sets the deletion policy of the resource based on the removal policy specified.
The Removal Policy controls what happens to this resource when it stops being managed by CloudFormation, either because you’ve removed it from the CDK application or because you’ve made a change that requires the resource to be replaced.
The resource can be deleted (
RemovalPolicy.DESTROY
), or left in your AWS account for data recovery and cleanup later (RemovalPolicy.RETAIN
).- Parameters:
policy (
Optional
[RemovalPolicy
]) –apply_to_update_replace_policy (
Optional
[bool
]) – Apply the same deletion policy to the resource’s “UpdateReplacePolicy”. Default: truedefault (
Optional
[RemovalPolicy
]) – The default policy to apply in case the removal policy is not defined. Default: - Default value is resource specific. To determine the default value for a resoure, please consult that specific resource’s documentation.
- Return type:
None
- get_att(attribute_name)
Returns a token for an runtime attribute of this resource.
Ideally, use generated attribute accessors (e.g.
resource.arn
), but this can be used for future compatibility in case there is no generated attribute.- Parameters:
attribute_name (
str
) – The name of the attribute.- Return type:
- get_metadata(key)
Retrieve a value value from the CloudFormation Resource Metadata.
- Parameters:
key (
str
) –- See:
- Return type:
Any
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/metadata-section-structure.html
Note that this is a different set of metadata from CDK node metadata; this metadata ends up in the stack template under the resource, whereas CDK node metadata ends up in the Cloud Assembly.
- inspect(inspector)
Examines the CloudFormation resource and discloses attributes.
- Parameters:
inspector (
TreeInspector
) –tree inspector to collect and process attributes.
- Return type:
None
- override_logical_id(new_logical_id)
Overrides the auto-generated logical ID with a specific ID.
- Parameters:
new_logical_id (
str
) – The new logical ID to use for this stack element.- Return type:
None
- to_string()
Returns a string representation of this construct.
- Return type:
str
- Returns:
a string representation of this resource
Attributes
- CFN_RESOURCE_TYPE_NAME = 'AWS::IAM::Role'
- assume_role_policy_document
The trust policy that is associated with this role.
Trust policies define which entities can assume the role. You can associate only one trust policy with a role. For an example of a policy that can be used to assume a role, see Template Examples . For more information about the elements that you can use in an IAM policy, see IAM Policy Elements Reference in the IAM User Guide .
- attr_arn
.
{"Fn::GetAtt" : ["MyRole", "Arn"] }
This will return a value such as
arn:aws:iam::1234567890:role/MyRole-AJJHDSKSDF
.- CloudformationAttribute:
Arn
- Type:
Returns the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the role. For example
- attr_role_id
Returns the stable and unique string identifying the role. For example,
AIDAJQABLZS4A3QDU576Q
.For more information about IDs, see IAM Identifiers in the IAM User Guide .
- CloudformationAttribute:
RoleId
- cfn_options
Options for this resource, such as condition, update policy etc.
- cfn_resource_type
AWS resource type.
- creation_stack
return:
the stack trace of the point where this Resource was created from, sourced from the +metadata+ entry typed +aws:cdk:logicalId+, and with the bottom-most node +internal+ entries filtered.
- description
A description of the role that you provide.
- logical_id
The logical ID for this CloudFormation stack element.
The logical ID of the element is calculated from the path of the resource node in the construct tree.
To override this value, use
overrideLogicalId(newLogicalId)
.- Returns:
the logical ID as a stringified token. This value will only get resolved during synthesis.
- managed_policy_arns
A list of Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) of the IAM managed policies that you want to attach to the role.
For more information about ARNs, see Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) and AWS Service Namespaces in the AWS General Reference .
- max_session_duration
The maximum session duration (in seconds) that you want to set for the specified role.
If you do not specify a value for this setting, the default value of one hour is applied. This setting can have a value from 1 hour to 12 hours.
Anyone who assumes the role from the AWS CLI or API can use the
DurationSeconds
API parameter or theduration-seconds
AWS CLI parameter to request a longer session. TheMaxSessionDuration
setting determines the maximum duration that can be requested using theDurationSeconds
parameter. If users don’t specify a value for theDurationSeconds
parameter, their security credentials are valid for one hour by default. This applies when you use theAssumeRole*
API operations or theassume-role*
AWS CLI operations but does not apply when you use those operations to create a console URL. For more information, see Using IAM roles in the IAM User Guide .
- node
The construct tree node associated with this construct.
- path
//docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/Using_Identifiers.html>`_ in the IAM User Guide .
This parameter is optional. If it is not included, it defaults to a slash (/).
This parameter allows (through its regex pattern ) a string of characters consisting of either a forward slash (/) by itself or a string that must begin and end with forward slashes. In addition, it can contain any ASCII character from the ! (
\ u0021
) through the DEL character (\ u007F
), including most punctuation characters, digits, and upper and lowercased letters.- Link:
- Type:
The path to the role. For more information about paths, see `IAM Identifiers <https
- permissions_boundary
The ARN of the policy used to set the permissions boundary for the role.
For more information about permissions boundaries, see Permissions boundaries for IAM identities in the IAM User Guide .
- policies
Adds or updates an inline policy document that is embedded in the specified IAM role.
When you embed an inline policy in a role, the inline policy is used as part of the role’s access (permissions) policy. The role’s trust policy is created at the same time as the role. You can update a role’s trust policy later. For more information about IAM roles, go to Using Roles to Delegate Permissions and Federate Identities .
A role can also have an attached managed policy. For information about policies, see Managed Policies and Inline Policies in the IAM User Guide .
For information about limits on the number of inline policies that you can embed with a role, see Limitations on IAM Entities in the IAM User Guide . .. epigraph:
If an external policy (such as ``AWS::IAM::Policy`` or ``AWS::IAM::ManagedPolicy`` ) has a ``Ref`` to a role and if a resource (such as ``AWS::ECS::Service`` ) also has a ``Ref`` to the same role, add a ``DependsOn`` attribute to the resource to make the resource depend on the external policy. This dependency ensures that the role's policy is available throughout the resource's lifecycle. For example, when you delete a stack with an ``AWS::ECS::Service`` resource, the ``DependsOn`` attribute ensures that AWS CloudFormation deletes the ``AWS::ECS::Service`` resource before deleting its role's policy.
- ref
Return a string that will be resolved to a CloudFormation
{ Ref }
for this element.If, by any chance, the intrinsic reference of a resource is not a string, you could coerce it to an IResolvable through
Lazy.any({ produce: resource.ref })
.
- role_name
A name for the IAM role, up to 64 characters in length.
For valid values, see the
RoleName
parameter for the`CreateRole
<https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/APIReference/API_CreateRole.html>`_ action in the IAM User Guide .This parameter allows (per its regex pattern ) a string of characters consisting of upper and lowercase alphanumeric characters with no spaces. You can also include any of the following characters: _+=,.@-. The role name must be unique within the account. Role names are not distinguished by case. For example, you cannot create roles named both “Role1” and “role1”.
If you don’t specify a name, AWS CloudFormation generates a unique physical ID and uses that ID for the role name.
If you specify a name, you must specify the
CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM
value to acknowledge your template’s capabilities. For more information, see Acknowledging IAM Resources in AWS CloudFormation Templates . .. epigraph:Naming an IAM resource can cause an unrecoverable error if you reuse the same template in multiple Regions. To prevent this, we recommend using ``Fn::Join`` and ``AWS::Region`` to create a Region-specific name, as in the following example: ``{"Fn::Join": ["", [{"Ref": "AWS::Region"}, {"Ref": "MyResourceName"}]]}`` .
- stack
The stack in which this element is defined.
CfnElements must be defined within a stack scope (directly or indirectly).
- tags
A list of tags that are attached to the role.
For more information about tagging, see Tagging IAM resources in the IAM User Guide .
Static Methods
- classmethod is_cfn_element(x)
Returns
true
if a construct is a stack element (i.e. part of the synthesized cloudformation template).Uses duck-typing instead of
instanceof
to allow stack elements from different versions of this library to be included in the same stack.- Parameters:
x (
Any
) –- Return type:
bool
- Returns:
The construct as a stack element or undefined if it is not a stack element.
- classmethod is_cfn_resource(construct)
Check whether the given construct is a CfnResource.
- Parameters:
construct (
IConstruct
) –- Return type:
bool
- classmethod is_construct(x)
Return whether the given object is a Construct.
- Parameters:
x (
Any
) –- Return type:
bool
PolicyProperty
- class CfnRole.PolicyProperty(*, policy_document, policy_name)
Bases:
object
Contains information about an attached policy.
An attached policy is a managed policy that has been attached to a user, group, or role.
For more information about managed policies, refer to Managed Policies and Inline Policies in the IAM User Guide .
- Parameters:
policy_document (
Any
) – The entire contents of the policy that defines permissions. For more information, see Overview of JSON policies .policy_name (
str
) – The friendly name (not ARN) identifying the policy.
- Link:
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-properties-iam-policy.html
- ExampleMetadata:
fixture=_generated
Example:
# The code below shows an example of how to instantiate this type. # The values are placeholders you should change. import aws_cdk.aws_iam as iam # policy_document: Any policy_property = iam.CfnRole.PolicyProperty( policy_document=policy_document, policy_name="policyName" )
Attributes
- policy_document
The entire contents of the policy that defines permissions.
For more information, see Overview of JSON policies .
- policy_name
The friendly name (not ARN) identifying the policy.