DatabaseProxyProps

class aws_cdk.aws_rds.DatabaseProxyProps(*, secrets, vpc, borrow_timeout=None, client_password_auth_type=None, db_proxy_name=None, debug_logging=None, iam_auth=None, idle_client_timeout=None, init_query=None, max_connections_percent=None, max_idle_connections_percent=None, require_tls=None, role=None, security_groups=None, session_pinning_filters=None, vpc_subnets=None, proxy_target)

Bases: DatabaseProxyOptions

Construction properties for a DatabaseProxy.

Parameters:

  • secrets (Sequence[ISecret]) – The secret that the proxy uses to authenticate to the RDS DB instance or Aurora DB cluster. These secrets are stored within Amazon Secrets Manager. One or more secrets are required.

  • vpc (IVpc) – The VPC to associate with the new proxy.

  • borrow_timeout (Optional[Duration]) – The duration for a proxy to wait for a connection to become available in the connection pool. Only applies when the proxy has opened its maximum number of connections and all connections are busy with client sessions. Value must be between 1 second and 1 hour, or Duration.seconds(0) to represent unlimited. Default: cdk.Duration.seconds(120)

  • client_password_auth_type (Optional[ClientPasswordAuthType]) – Specifies the details of authentication used by a proxy to log in as a specific database user. Default: - CloudFormation defaults will apply given the specified database engine.

  • db_proxy_name (Optional[str]) – The identifier for the proxy. This name must be unique for all proxies owned by your AWS account in the specified AWS Region. An identifier must begin with a letter and must contain only ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens; it can’t end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens. Default: - Generated by CloudFormation (recommended)

  • debug_logging (Optional[bool]) – Whether the proxy includes detailed information about SQL statements in its logs. This information helps you to debug issues involving SQL behavior or the performance and scalability of the proxy connections. The debug information includes the text of SQL statements that you submit through the proxy. Thus, only enable this setting when needed for debugging, and only when you have security measures in place to safeguard any sensitive information that appears in the logs. Default: false

  • iam_auth (Optional[bool]) – Whether to require or disallow AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) authentication for connections to the proxy. Default: false

  • idle_client_timeout (Optional[Duration]) – The number of seconds that a connection to the proxy can be inactive before the proxy disconnects it. You can set this value higher or lower than the connection timeout limit for the associated database. Default: cdk.Duration.minutes(30)

  • init_query (Optional[str]) – One or more SQL statements for the proxy to run when opening each new database connection. Typically used with SET statements to make sure that each connection has identical settings such as time zone and character set. For multiple statements, use semicolons as the separator. You can also include multiple variables in a single SET statement, such as SET x=1, y=2. not currently supported for PostgreSQL. Default: - no initialization query

  • max_connections_percent (Union[int, float, None]) – The maximum size of the connection pool for each target in a target group. For Aurora MySQL, it is expressed as a percentage of the max_connections setting for the RDS DB instance or Aurora DB cluster used by the target group. 1-100 Default: 100

  • max_idle_connections_percent (Union[int, float, None]) – Controls how actively the proxy closes idle database connections in the connection pool. A high value enables the proxy to leave a high percentage of idle connections open. A low value causes the proxy to close idle client connections and return the underlying database connections to the connection pool. For Aurora MySQL, it is expressed as a percentage of the max_connections setting for the RDS DB instance or Aurora DB cluster used by the target group. between 0 and MaxConnectionsPercent Default: 50

  • require_tls (Optional[bool]) – A Boolean parameter that specifies whether Transport Layer Security (TLS) encryption is required for connections to the proxy. By enabling this setting, you can enforce encrypted TLS connections to the proxy. Default: true

  • role (Optional[IRole]) – IAM role that the proxy uses to access secrets in AWS Secrets Manager. Default: - A role will automatically be created

  • security_groups (Optional[Sequence[ISecurityGroup]]) – One or more VPC security groups to associate with the new proxy. Default: - No security groups

  • session_pinning_filters (Optional[Sequence[SessionPinningFilter]]) – Each item in the list represents a class of SQL operations that normally cause all later statements in a session using a proxy to be pinned to the same underlying database connection. Including an item in the list exempts that class of SQL operations from the pinning behavior. Default: - no session pinning filters

  • vpc_subnets (Union[SubnetSelection, Dict[str, Any], None]) – The subnets used by the proxy. Default: - the VPC default strategy if not specified.

  • proxy_target (ProxyTarget) – DB proxy target: Instance or Cluster.

ExampleMetadata:

infused

Example:

# vpc: ec2.Vpc

cluster = rds.DatabaseCluster(self, "Database",
    engine=rds.DatabaseClusterEngine.aurora_mysql(
        version=rds.AuroraMysqlEngineVersion.VER_3_03_0
    ),
    writer=rds.ClusterInstance.provisioned("writer"),
    vpc=vpc
)

proxy = rds.DatabaseProxy(self, "Proxy",
    proxy_target=rds.ProxyTarget.from_cluster(cluster),
    secrets=[cluster.secret],
    vpc=vpc
)

role = iam.Role(self, "DBProxyRole", assumed_by=iam.AccountPrincipal(self.account))
proxy.grant_connect(role, "admin")

Attributes

borrow_timeout

The duration for a proxy to wait for a connection to become available in the connection pool.

Only applies when the proxy has opened its maximum number of connections and all connections are busy with client sessions.

Value must be between 1 second and 1 hour, or Duration.seconds(0) to represent unlimited.

Default:

cdk.Duration.seconds(120)

client_password_auth_type

Specifies the details of authentication used by a proxy to log in as a specific database user.

Default:

  • CloudFormation defaults will apply given the specified database engine.

db_proxy_name

The identifier for the proxy.

This name must be unique for all proxies owned by your AWS account in the specified AWS Region. An identifier must begin with a letter and must contain only ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens; it can’t end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens.

Default:

  • Generated by CloudFormation (recommended)

debug_logging

Whether the proxy includes detailed information about SQL statements in its logs.

This information helps you to debug issues involving SQL behavior or the performance and scalability of the proxy connections. The debug information includes the text of SQL statements that you submit through the proxy. Thus, only enable this setting when needed for debugging, and only when you have security measures in place to safeguard any sensitive information that appears in the logs.

Default:

false

iam_auth

Whether to require or disallow AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) authentication for connections to the proxy.

Default:

false

idle_client_timeout

The number of seconds that a connection to the proxy can be inactive before the proxy disconnects it.

You can set this value higher or lower than the connection timeout limit for the associated database.

Default:

cdk.Duration.minutes(30)

init_query

One or more SQL statements for the proxy to run when opening each new database connection.

Typically used with SET statements to make sure that each connection has identical settings such as time zone and character set. For multiple statements, use semicolons as the separator. You can also include multiple variables in a single SET statement, such as SET x=1, y=2.

not currently supported for PostgreSQL.

Default:

  • no initialization query

max_connections_percent

The maximum size of the connection pool for each target in a target group.

For Aurora MySQL, it is expressed as a percentage of the max_connections setting for the RDS DB instance or Aurora DB cluster used by the target group.

1-100

Default:

100

max_idle_connections_percent

Controls how actively the proxy closes idle database connections in the connection pool.

A high value enables the proxy to leave a high percentage of idle connections open. A low value causes the proxy to close idle client connections and return the underlying database connections to the connection pool. For Aurora MySQL, it is expressed as a percentage of the max_connections setting for the RDS DB instance or Aurora DB cluster used by the target group.

between 0 and MaxConnectionsPercent

Default:

50

proxy_target

Instance or Cluster.

Type:

DB proxy target

require_tls

A Boolean parameter that specifies whether Transport Layer Security (TLS) encryption is required for connections to the proxy.

By enabling this setting, you can enforce encrypted TLS connections to the proxy.

Default:

true

role

IAM role that the proxy uses to access secrets in AWS Secrets Manager.

Default:

  • A role will automatically be created

secrets

The secret that the proxy uses to authenticate to the RDS DB instance or Aurora DB cluster.

These secrets are stored within Amazon Secrets Manager. One or more secrets are required.

security_groups

One or more VPC security groups to associate with the new proxy.

Default:

  • No security groups

session_pinning_filters

Each item in the list represents a class of SQL operations that normally cause all later statements in a session using a proxy to be pinned to the same underlying database connection.

Including an item in the list exempts that class of SQL operations from the pinning behavior.

Default:

  • no session pinning filters

vpc

The VPC to associate with the new proxy.

vpc_subnets

The subnets used by the proxy.

Default:

  • the VPC default strategy if not specified.